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  • MakaleAçık Erişim2023Scopus SJRQ1
    Analysis of the forced convection via the turbulence transport of the hybrid mixture in three-dimensional L-shaped channel

    Akkurt, Nevzat; Shedd, Tim; Memon, Abid Ali; Usman; Ali, Mohamed R.; Bouye, Mohamed

    After introducing the advantage of nanofluids for optimizing heat transfer, many research articles have been written considering the different types of domains. In our article, we will observe the turbulent transport of a hybrid mixture through the three-dimensional L-shaped channel to analyze the characteristic of heat generation via forced convection. The hybrid nanofluid is composed of aluminum oxide copper (Cu) and aluminum oxide (Al2O3), which will be present in the base fluid by the volume fraction of 5%, 15%, 25%, and 35% in the base fluid (water). To analyze the forced convection, the Reynolds number (Re) will be kept at 10,000 to 40,000. The simulation will be developed using the three-dimensional κ-ϵ turbulence model and energy equations via COMSOL Multiphysics 5.6. The numerical outcomes will be verified using the literature's correlations for the average Nusselt number. It was found that the average Nusselt number at the mid of the channel is increased by increasing the volume fractions of both aluminum oxide and copper, but the rate of increase because of copper is greater than the rate of increase because of aluminum oxide. The study also suggests that to get more benefit from the transport of a hybrid mixture, keep the Reynolds number high. The temperature along the channel length is the function of mean thermal diffusivity, which is directly proportional to the volume fractions of the hybrid mixture.

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  • MakaleAçık Erişim2023Scopus SJRQ1
    Numerical analysis of heat transfer and fluid flow in microchannel heat sinks for thermal management

    Singupuram, Raghav; Alam, Tabish; Ali, Masood Ashraf; Shaik, Saboor; Gupta, Naveen Kumar; Akkurt, Nevzat; Kumar, Mukesh; Eldin, Sayed M.; Dobrotă, Dan

    Electronic components used in a variety of applications, such as electronic devices, computers, automobiles, medical equipment, telecommunications, etc., can be effectively cooled using microchannel heat sinks (MHS). In this paper, a novel design of an MHS is presented, which can manage the heat load (dissipate the excess heat) and maintain the temperature of the MHS in the safe range. The passage of the MHS was modified with circular extruding ribs on the side wall of the passage. This technique in MHS was inspired by the study of heat transfer enhancement in heat exchangers. The effects of the sector angle of the circular protruding ribs ranging from 45° to 80° were studied in laminar flow (Re = 100–900). It was found that the maximum Nusselt number in the range of 7.26–64.11 was observed at sector angles of circular protrusion ribs of 80°. Also, the values of thermohydraulic performance parameter (THPP) are greater than one, which shows that the application of the proposed design for thermal management of MHS is reasonable and effective.

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  • MakaleAçık Erişim2023Scopus SJRQ1
    Case study of thermal and solutal aspects on non-Newtonian Prandtl hybrid nanofluid flowing via stretchable sheet: Multiple slip solution

    Shamshuddin, MD.; Raizah, Zehba; Akkurt, Nevzat; Patil, Vishwambhar S.; Eldin, Sayed M.

    The effect of multiple slip boundary conditions is one more important physical parameter on the flow investigation and have been studied in this analysis. Further, the effect of Ohmic heating and varying chemical reaction on non-Newtonian Prandtl hybrid nanofluid with water based nanofluids to an extending of leading edge was also investigated to this current analysis. An inclined magnetic field is introduced to fluid flow to regulate the fluid stream. Hybrid nanomaterial is synthesized by the dispersion of Cu and Cofe2O4 nanoparticles in Prandtl fluid. All chemical science specifications of nanofluid are measured as constant. Due to the nanofluid particles motion, the fluid concentration is inspected underneath chemical implications. A mathematical model is developed by assuming the flow as incompressible and purely cartesian coordinate system and appropriate non-dimensional variables are introduced for problem simplifications and dimensional analysis. The scheme for semi analytical study named Homotopy Analysis Method (HAM) is implied to get solutions to the equations. The procedure is then displayed pictorially where fluid velocity, temperature and concertation against various pertinent parameters are examined. It was found that, the Concentration field profiles have been shown to deteriorate because molecule diffusivity reduces as the chemical reaction parameter rises in both cases. In order to maintain thermal balance management in tiny heat density equipment and gadgets, current research may also be helpful in enhancing the thermal efficiency of heat exchangers.

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  • MakaleAçık Erişim2022Scopus SJRQ1
    Experimental study on heat transfer properties of gravity heat pipes in single/hybrid nanofluids and inclination angles

    Wang, Zhaoxiao; Zhang, Hui; Yin, Lei; Yang, Di; Yang, Gang; Akkurt, Nevzat; Liu, Dinghai; Zhu, Lidong; Qiang, Yujie; Yu, Fan

    In order to meet the working requirements of heat pipes under complex working conditions and high heat flux density, and propose corresponding thermal management solutions. In this paper, the single and hybrid nanofluids (TiO2-H2O, Al2O3-H2O, Al2O3+TiO2-H2O) with mass fraction of 5% under the gradient of gravity heat pipe at 50°, 60°, 70°, 80°, 90° are studied. The changes in thermal resistance, thermal efficiency and equivalent heat transfer coefficient of water were compared with deionized water. The results are as follows: The overall efficiency of gravity heat pipe ranges from 70% to 85%. Compared with deionized water, the nanofluid can effectively improve the heat transfer. At different inclination angles, the hybrid nanofluid with the same mass fraction shows the reverse trend compared with the single nanofluid by decreasing the thermal resistance of the heat pipe and increasing the heat transfer efficiency. At an inclination angle of 70°, the heat transfer efficiency of the nanofluid Al2O3+TiO2-H2O is 6.8% weaker compared to TiO2-H2O and 4.5% weaker compared to Al2O3-H2O. At a tilt angle of 60°, the heat transfer capacity of Al2O3+TiO2-H2O nanofluid increases by 7.3% compared to TiO2-H2O and by 5.6% compared to Al2O3-H2O.

    • SDG 7 · Erişilebilir ve Temiz Enerji
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  • MakaleAçık Erişim2022Scopus SJRQ1
    Experimental study on synergistic enhancement of thermal performance of a closed two-phase thermosyphon by a TiO2nanofluid doped with Al2O3

    Xu, Qian; Yang, Gang; Jia, Shuhui; Wang, Zhaoxiao; Akkurt, Nevzat; Zhang, Hui; Zhou, Qiang; Shen, Meng; Yang, Di; Zhu, Lidong

    The heat transfer performance of two-phase closed thermosyphon solar collectors (TPCTs) can be improved by adding nanoparticles to the conventional working fluid, but it is necessary to ensure good rheological properties while improving the heat transfer performance. Therefore, spherical (TiO2) nanoparticles with good rheological properties and rod-shaped (Al2O3) nanoparticles with high thermal conductivity were mixed and applied to the TPCT. First, the effects of individual factors such as the concentration of nanoparticles and the operating parameters on the thermal performance of the TPCT were investigated and a regression analysis was performed. Then, the joint effect of inclination angle and filling ratio on the thermal performance of TPCT was further investigated by orthogonal experiment. The results show that doping TiO2 with Al2O3 can further improve the thermal performance of TPCT. For the volume concentration of 0.6% of nanoparticles, filling ratio of 50% and inclination angle of 80°, the best heat transfer performance of TPCT was achieved. Compared with the deionized water (DW), the thermal resistance of the single (TiO2-H2O) and hybrid (Al2O3+TiO2-H2O) nanofluid TPCT is reduced by 10.7% and 13.4%, the thermal efficiency is increased by 11.0% and 13.7%, and the equivalent heat transfer coefficient is increased by 16.2% and 18.7%, respectively.

    • SDG 7 · Erişilebilir ve Temiz Enerji
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Tam Kayıt
AlanDeğerDil
creativeworkseries.issn2214-157X
dc.date.accessioned2026-10-28T14:54:23.388962118Z
dc.date.available2026-10-28T14:54:23.388962118Z
dc.identifier.urihttps://rdlopen.rawdatalibrary.net/r/munzur/1603
dc.publisherElsevier Ltd
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.titleCase Studies in Thermal Engineering