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  • MakaleYalnız künye2023Scopus SJRQ2
    Aluminum Recovery by Acid Leaching of Variously Enriched Pyrophyllite Ore: Effects of Pre-treatment Methods for Activation

    Aydoğmuş, Ramazan; Erdemoğlu, Murat; Uysal, Turan

    Effects of pre-treatment methods such as calcination for thermal activation and intensive milling for mechanical activation on the aluminum (Al) recovery by acid leaching of preliminarily enriched pyrophyllite ore via attrition scrubbing and froth flotation were investigated. XRD patterns of the calcined and the intensively milled samples were compared to determine the changes during the pre-treatment processes. Hot HCl solution was used for dissolution of aluminum to determine the Al recoveries from variously enriched and variously pre-treated pyrophyllite ore samples. Specific thermal and milling energies consumed per unit amount of ore were calculated, and the ideal activation method was suggested by comparing the activation methods in terms of energy consumption. Mechanical activation of the pyrophyllite concentrate obtained by attrition scrubbing rather than froth flotation was suggested for higher recoveries of aluminum from by acidic leaching. It was determined that operating cost (in terms of energy) of the mechanical activation is lower and aluminum recovery is higher than thermal activation. It was concluded that mechanical activation instead of thermal activation is more economical and environmentally friendly method.

    • SDG 12 · Sorumlu Üretim ve Tüketim
    AtıfScopus5WoS4OpenAlex5
    ScopusWeb of Scienceİncele
  • MakaleYalnız künye2023Scopus SJRQ2
    Contribution of Mechanical Activation for Obtaining Potassium Chloride from Microcline

    Alyosif, Bahaa; Uysal, Turan; Aydemir, Muhammet Kürşat; Erdemoğlu, Murat

    The effect of intensive milling on the conversion of microcline (KAlSi3O8) to potassium chloride (KCl) occurred during the chlorination roasting process for artificial KCl production was investigated. A feldspar ore with 10.89% K2O grade and containing microcline was dry milled by a planetary ball mill for mechanical activation. Milled ore mixed with calcium chloride was roasted at temperatures between 500 and 1000 °C to get the chlorination roasting process. The product was then leached in water to dissolve KCl occurring during the roasting, which will be precipitated from the pregnant leach solution by evaporation. Results showed that potassium recovery from the unmilled ore increased rapidly up to 800 °C, and dramatically decreased at higher temperatures due to the removal of KCl from the furnace by means of evaporation. A potassium recovery of 31.95% was achieved by the unmilled ore, whereas it was 88.43% when 15 min milled ore was roasted at 750 °C. It was concluded that intensive milling caused mechanical activation of microcline to reduce the roasting temperature of the chlorination roasting process.

    • SDG 12 · Sorumlu Üretim ve Tüketim
    AtıfScopus12WoS11OpenAlex10
    ScopusWeb of Scienceİncele
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creativeworkseries.issn2524-3462
dc.date.accessioned2026-10-28T14:54:33.532367447Z
dc.date.available2026-10-28T14:54:33.532367447Z
dc.identifier.urihttps://rdlopen.rawdatalibrary.net/r/munzur/1766
dc.publisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.titleMining, Metallurgy and Exploration