Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları

  • MakaleAçık Erişim2024Scopus SJRQ1
    Mechanical, wear and thermal properties of natural fiber-reinforced epoxy composite: cotton, sisal, coir and wool fibers

    Tasgin, Yahya; Demircan, Gokhan; Kandemir, Seckin; Acikgoz, Abuzer

    Natural fiber-reinforced epoxy composites (NFRCs) have gained significant attention in recent years due to their potential as environmentally friendly and sustainable materials. These composites combine natural fibers, derived from plants, with epoxy resins to create a material with enhanced properties. The objective of this study is to investigate the mechanical, wear and thermal properties of NFRCs incorporating cotton, sisal, coir and wool fibers. The vacuum-assisted resin transfer molding (VARTM) technique was employed to produce composite plates, followed by conducting tests on tensile, wear and thermal properties. The cotton composite showcased the highest tensile strength, reaching 52.81 MPa, while the coir composite exhibited the lowest, measuring 15.34 MPa. Sisal composite exhibited a moderate wear rate (1.423 mm3/Nm) and a lower coefficient of friction (0.233), implying smoother relative motion. Coir composite presented the highest wear rate (4.615 mm3/Nm), attributed to its coarse fiber nature. Thermal conductivity is highest at cotton composite (1.017 W/mK) and is lowest at coir composite (0.187 W/mK). Additionally, the highest specific heat was observed in the coir composite (26.313 MJ/m3K). Cotton demonstrated potential for efficient heat transfer, while wool outperformed in insulation. Sisal displayed versatility for structural applications. Coir emerged as an effective insulator with energy-saving applications.

    • SDG 12 · Sorumlu Üretim ve Tüketim
    AtıfScopus101WoS83OpenAlex102
    ScopusWeb of Scienceİncele
  • MakaleYalnız künye2024Scopus SJRQ1
    Influence of praseodymium oxide on the structural, mechanical and photon, charged particles, and neutron shielding properties of alumina borate glass

    Acikgoz, Abuzer; Izguden, Ilyas; Tasgin, Yahya; Yilmaz, Demet; Demircan, Gokhan; Kalecik, Sedanur; Aktas, Bulent

    The structural, mechanical and radiation shielding properties of (69-x)B2O3-20TeO2-10Al2O3-1HfO2-xPr6O11 (where x = 0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1 mol %) glass system were investigated. This study introduces a novel approach by incorporating Pr6O11 into glass composition, highlighting its unique contributions to enhancing elastic properties, fracture toughness, hardness, and radiation shielding abilities. Experimental measurements were conducted within the energy range of 59.54–661.62 keV and theoretical calculations are made for MAC values. The presence of Pr6O11 was noted to positively influence the gamma shielding capabilities. At 59.54 keV, the addition of 0.25 mol% Pr6O11 increased the mass attenuation coefficient of the glass by 2.9 %, and the addition of 1 mol% Pr6O11 increased it by 29.8 %. The addition of 0.25 mol% Pr6O11 increased the fast neutron removal cross section of the glass by 4.4 %. Also, it is observed that the glass with 1 mol% Pr6O11 is the best shielding material against alpha and proton particles. A significant enhancement of 24.36 % in the fracture toughness value was observed, increasing from 1.059 to 1.317 MPa m1/2 at 1 mol% Pr6O11. Experimental hardness values increased from 3.374 to 3.985 GPa, resulting in an improvement of 18.11 % at 1 mol% Pr6O11. The thermal stability (ΔT, °C) value demonstrated a notable increase from 85 to 106, indicating a significant 24.7 % improvement at 0.25 mol% Pr6O11.

    AtıfScopus58WoS57OpenAlex60
    ScopusWeb of Scienceİncele