Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Yayınlar
- MakaleAçık Erişim2024Scopus SJRQ3VARIATION OF ZOOPLANKTON IN THE HALBORI SPRINGS (TUNCELI, TURKEY)
Bulut, H.; Ozcan, E.I.; Kilmaç, C.
This study examined certain water quality parameters and zooplankton fauna at two stations in Halbori Springs (Tunceli, Turkey), over a 12-month period from June 2022 to May 2023. The highest water temperature of 15.4°C was recorded at Station 2 in August, while the lowest water temperature of 5.0°C was recorded at Station 2 in January. The pH value of Halbori Springs ranged from 6.4 to 8.5. Dissolved oxygen varied between 8.1 and 11.9 mg/L during the study period. A total of 26 zooplankton species were identified in Halbori Springs. Nineteen of these species belong to Rotifera, five Cladocera and two Copepoda. According to the index analysis results of Station 1, the month with the highest species richness index, as measured by the Shannon Wiener H′ index, was October with a value of 1.97, while the lowest value was 0.45 in January. The highest value for the Margalef species diversity D index was 0.78 in October, and the lowest was 0.12 in January. According to the index analysis results of the station 2, the month with the highest species richness index, Shannon Wiener H’, was September with a value of 1.68, while the lowest value was observed in January with 0.67. As for the Margalef species diversity index D, the highest value was recorded in September with 0.64, and the lowest value was observed in January with 0.12. In Halbori Springs, 1 species of Brachionus and 2 species of Trichocerca were found. The QB/T ratio was calculated to be 0.5, suggesting that the study area has oligotrophic characteristics.
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İncele - MakaleAçık Erişim2019Scopus SJRQ3On the new wave behavior to the Klein–Gordon–Zakharov equations in plasma physics
Baskonus, H.M.; Sulaiman, T.A.; Bulut, H.
In this study, the extended sinh-Gordon equation expansion method is used in constructing various exact solitary wave solutions to the Klein–Gordon–Zakharov equations. The Klein–Gordon–Zakharov equations is a nonlinear model describing the interaction between the Langmuir wave and the ion acoustic wave in a high-frequency plasma. We successfully construct some topological, non-topological, compound topological and non-topological, singular, compound singular solitons and singular periodic wave solutions. Under the choice of suitable values of the parameters, the 2D, 3D and contour graphs to some of the reported solutions are also plotted.
AtıfScopus61WoS58OpenAlex67İncele - MakaleAçık Erişim2019Scopus SJRQ3Regarding some novel exponential travelling wave solutions to the Wu–Zhang system arising in nonlinear water wave model
Yel, G.; Baskonus, H.M.; Bulut, H.
In this paper, our main aim is to find the new travelling wave solutions to the Wu–Zhang system which describes dispersive long waves. Some new and important travelling wave solutions with rational and exponential function structures are successfully constructed by using the improved Bernoulli subequation function method. All the obtained solutions in this study satisfy the Wu–Zhang system. The interesting three- and two-dimensional surfaces to all the obtained solutions are plotted. We carried out all the computations and the graphics plots in this paper with aid of the Wolfram Mathematica 9.
AtıfScopus13OpenAlex18İncele - MakaleAçık Erişim2019Scopus SJRQ3On the exact and numerical solutions to the coupled Boussinesq equation arising in ocean engineering
Sulaiman, T.A.; Bulut, H.; Yokus, A.; Baskonus, H.M.
The studies of the dynamic behaviors of nonlinear models arising in ocean engineering play a significant role in our daily activities. In this study, we investigate the coupled Boussinesq equation which arises in the shallow water waves for two-layered fluid flow. The modified exp (- φ(ζ)) -expansion function method is utilized in reaching the solutions to this equation such as the topological kink-type soliton and singular soliton solutions. The interesting 2D and 3D graphics of the obtained analytical solutions in this study are presented. Via one of the reported analytical solutions, the finite forward difference method is used in obtaining the approximate numerical and exact solutions to this equation. The Fourier–Von Neumann analysis is used in checking the stability of the used numerical method with the studied model. The L 2 and L ∞ error norms are computed. We finally present a comprehensive conclusion to this study.
AtıfScopus83OpenAlex108İncele - MakaleAçık Erişim2018Scopus SJRQ3Dynamic of solitary wave solutions in some nonlinear pseudoparabolic models and Dodd–Bullough–Mikhailov equation
Ilhan, O.A.; Bulut, H.; Sulaiman, T.A.; Baskonus, H.M.
In this study, the modified exp (- Φ (η)) -expansion function method is used in constructing some solitary wave solutions to the Oskolkov–Benjamin–Bona–Mahony–Burgers, one-dimensional Oskolkov equations and the Dodd–Bullough–Mikhailov equation. We successfully construct some singular solitons and singular periodic waves solutions with the hyperbolic, trigonometric and exponential function structures to these three nonlinear models. Under the choice of some suitable values of the parameters involved, we plot the 2D and 3D graphics to some of the obtained solutions in this study. All the obtained solutions in this study verify their corresponding equation. We perform all the computations in this study with the help of the Wolfram Mathematica software. The obtained solutions in this study may be helpful in explaining some practical physical problems.
AtıfScopus34OpenAlex35İncele - MakaleAçık Erişim2018Scopus SJRQ3New structural dynamics of isolated waves via the coupled nonlinear Maccari’s system with complex structure
Ciancio, A.; Baskonus, H.M.; Sulaiman, T.A.; Bulut, H.
In this study, the modified exp (- ϕ(η)) -expansion function method is utilized in acquiring some new results to the coupled nonlinear Maccari’s system. The Maccari’s system is a nonlinear model that describes the dynamics of isolated waves, confined in a small part of space, in various fields such as hydrodynamic, plasma physics and nonlinear optics. We construct some new results with a complex structure to this model, such as; the trigonometric and hyperbolic function solutions. Under the suitable choice of the values of parameters, we plot the 2D, 3D and the contour graphs to some of the obtained solutions in this study. We observed that our results may be helpful in detecting the movement of an isolated wave in a small space to some practical physical problems.
AtıfScopus51OpenAlex53İncele - MakaleAçık Erişim2018Scopus SJRQ3Novel features of the nonlinear model arising in nano-ionic currents throughout microtubules
Celik, E.; Bulut, H.; Baskonus, H.M.
In this manuscript, the modified exp (-Ω(ξ))-expansion function method is implemented to find the new solutions to the nonlinear differential equation being the transmission line model. We obtain some new solutions to this model such as complex, exponential, trigonometric and hyperbolic functions. We plot the two- and three-dimensional surfaces of each solutions obtained in this manuscript.
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