The technical analysis of the fireplace chimneys in Tunceli, central district

People need to have shelter, which is one of the basic requirements required in order to maintain healthy lifestyles. We use chimney elements in these habitations in order to ensure thermal comfort. There are various heaters in the buildings, but stoves are used especially in rural areas. Chimneys need to facilitate the outdoor discharge of carbonmonoxide, which is generated during the burning process and which causes poisoning. This structure element can constitute a threat to people’s health whenever it doesn’t fulfill this function. Several types of chimneys are encountered within the scope of developing needs and technical possibilities. Only fireplace chimneys are covered in this study. The objective of this study is to put forward what features are necessary for chimneys to heat structures in a healthy manner. The study was carried out by means of examining the positive and negative aspects of structure chimneys around us, while touching upon standards and welding scans, considering the regulations of BFCMA British Flue and Chimney Manufacturers Association, Ministry of Environment and Urban Planning Building Materials Regulation and The Chimney Manufacturers and Practitioners Association. The study also covers principles that need to be considered in regards to the construction of fireplace chimneys, as well as touching upon the forms and materials to be utilized. Matters such as where chimneys need to be planned out in buildings, how they should be positioned and their heights on roofs, detailing features regarding the roof elements, the necessity for moisture and heat insulation, indicating the distances that must be maintained with neighboring buildings so that they don’t draw in the smoke, then the text was concluded