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- MakaleYalnız künye2024The Relationship Between Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors of Male University Students and the Drive for Muscularity
Önen, Cihan; Sandıkçı, Muhammed Bahadır; Sandıkçı, Duygu Büşra
This study was conducted in order to determine the healthy lifestyle behaviors of male students and examine their relationship with their drive for muscularity. This study was designed as a cross-sectional correlational study. Male students studying at Munzur University Faculty of Sport Sciences in the Fall semester of the 2021-2022 academic year constitute the scope of the study. The Personal Information Form, Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors Scale II (HLBS II), and Drive for Muscularity Scale (DMS) were used as data collection tools. HLBS II mean score of the participants is 129.93±22.89. DMS mean score of the students is 48.07±16.00. The relationship between TBM (Training Behaviors for Muscularity) sub-component and HLBS II is moderate and statistically significant. There is a statistically weak correlation between HLBS II and DMS when considered by the total scores of the scales. In the multiple linear regression model, family residence, HLBS II, and smoking explain the muscularity drive in a statistically significant way. Healthy lifestyle behaviors of university students are associated with the drive for muscularity. However, it was observed that the attitude for muscularity was not directed towards healthy lifestyle behavior. Healthy lifestyle behavior, smoking and place of residence explain the drive for muscularity at a low rate. Students may have desired to be muscular for many purposes other than healthy lifestyle. In future studies, multiple linear regression models can be created with new variables that will explain students' drive for muscularity and the public health dimension of the subject can be discussed.
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İncele - MakaleAçık Erişim2022Working environment-related leisure time satisfaction levels and health\rbehaviors of university office workers and ergonomic solutions
Önen, Cihan; Sandıkçı, Muhammed Bahadır; Dincer, Erhan
The present study aims to investigate the health behaviors of university office workers related to the working environment, compare them with leisure time satisfaction, and\rsuggest ergonomic solutions. Office workers at Bitlis Eren University and Munzur University, which are situated in the eastern part of Turkey, constituted the population\rof this study. The sample size was 196 based on the formula [n = (N*t2*p*q)/d2*(N-1)+t2*p*q)], which was applied when the number of people in the population was\rknown. The required sample size was determined based on the estimation of a proportion of 0.5 in a finite population of 401, with a 95% confidence interval of ± 0.05 using\rsimple random sampling. The data of Questionnaire and Leisure Satisfaction Scale (LSS) were collected from 178 participants by a face-to-face interview voluntarily. The\rfindings obtained in this study showed that nearly half of the participants did not sufficiently support their wrists and backs and did not adjust their working posture or the\rscreen inclination and brightness. The mean score of leisure time satisfaction was higher for those who worked in places with ideal physical conditions, including heat and\rsound insulation and in places with good psychological conditions without stress and work overload. The leisure time satisfaction score was significantly higher among\rthose who engaged in leisure time activities, such as recreational activities reading books, and physical activity. It was observed that employees in offices with improved\rnoise, heat, workload and stress had better satisfaction levels in leisure time. One cannot separate leisure activities from workplace activities and both should be conducted\rin harmony. As an ergonomic solution, the worktable and tools should be comfortable and designed in a way that does not require the back muscles to be strained.
- MakaleAçık Erişim2022Ortopedi Servisinde Yatan Yaşlıların Sosyoekonomik ve Yaralanma Durumlarına Göre Fiziksel Aktivitelerinin Değerlendirilmesi
Önen, Cihan; Sandıkçı, Muhammed Bahadır
Bu çalışma hastanelerin ortopedi servisinde yatan yaşlıların sosyoekonomik durumları ve\ryaralanma öykülerine göre fiziksel aktivitelerini değerlendirmek amacıyla yapılmıştır.\rKesitsel nitelikteki araştırmanın kapsamını ortopedi servisinde yatan 105 hasta\roluşturmaktadır. Veri değerlendirmede 25 soruluk Anket Formu ve Yaşlılar için Fiziksel\rAktivite Ölçeği (PASE) kullanılmıştır. Kadınların, gelir düzeyi düşük olanların, düzenli\ribadet yapanların, 75 yaş üzerinde olanların, okuryazar olmayanların, nitelikli konutlarda\roturmayanların ve medeni durumu dul ile boşanmış olanların istatiksel olarak fiziksel\raktivite puanları daha düşüktür. Yaşlıların %62’si yılda en az bir defa düşmüştür ve bu\rdüşmelerin çoğunluğu yaralanma ile sonuçlanmıştır. Çalışmaya katılan yaşlıların fiziksel\raktivite puan ortalaması ise 99,61’dir. Sosyoekonomik değişkenlerdeki olumsuz\rdeğişimler yaşlıların fiziksel aktivitesine olumsuz yansıyabilmektedir. Düşük\rsosyoekonomik özelliğe sahip yaşlıların daha az fiziksel aktivite yaptığı, bu yaşlıların\rdaha fazla düşme ve düşmeye bağlı yaralanmalarla yüzleştiği bu çalışmada görülmüştür.\rBütün bu olumsuzlarla birlikte düşük sosyoekonomik düzeye sahip yaşlılarda düşmeye\rbağlı meydana gelen yaralanma neticesinde daha fazla ortopedi servisinde yatmaları ve\rbunun neticesinde fiziki kısıtlılıklarının artması fiziksel aktivitelerini daha da\razaltabilmektedir. Uzman önerisi ile fiziksel aktivite yapanlar ve fiziksel aktivitenin\rönemi bilen yaşlıların daha az düşme ile yaralanma öyküsünün olması fiziksel aktivitenin\rbilinçli yapılmasının önemini öne çıkarmaktadır. Başta düşük soyoekonomik düzeye\rsahip yaşlılar olmak üzere her yaştaki yaşlıların fiziksel aktivite bilinci artırılmalıdır.\rYaşlıların fiziksel aktivite puanının düşük olduğu bu çalışmada görülmüştür. Yaralanma\rsonrasında ortopedi servisinde yatılması yaşlıların fiziksel aktivite kısıtlığını\rartırabilmektedir. Yaşlıların durumuna göre uygun aktif ve pasif egzersizler öğretilmeli\rve ihtiyaç halinde sağlık çalışanın desteğiyle yürütülmelidir.\r
- MakaleYalnız künye2021Scopus SJRQ4Reflection of eating awareness and life engagement of university students on the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic
Önen, Cihan; Sandikçi, Muhammed Bahadır
Study Objectives: With the restrictions in the pandemic process and the distance education process, changes have occurred in the diet of students. In such periods, which affect human life in a significant way in terms of public health, nutrition must be managed well. The study was conducted to evaluate the eating awareness of university students during the COVID-19 pandemic period and to examine its relationship with their engagement in life. Methods: The population of the cross-sectional study consists of the students of Munzur University. As a precaution regarding the COVID-19 pandemic, the participants were reached on the internet. Results: Eating awareness was statistically higher in men, married people, those with normal weight, and older students. While the life engagement among university students was high, the mean scores of eating awareness and its sub-components were moderate. Life engagement was significantly higher in sports science students than students in other academic units. There was a weak but significant relationship between eating awareness and engagement in life. Conclusion: Eating awareness of university students during the pandemic is at a moderate level. Students with high eating awareness are attached to life more. The highest life engagement among academic units is among sports science students. There is a need for public health initiatives to increase the awareness of eating among the students, against COVID-19 and possible future pandemics.
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İncele - MakaleYalnız künye2021Scopus SJRQ4Reflections of nature-oriented outdoor sports activities on coronavirus-19 phobia during the pandemic process
Sandikç, Muhammed Bahadır; Önen, Cihan
Study Objectives: This study was carried out to evaluate the impact of participation in nature-oriented outdoor sports activities on Coronavirus-19 phobia during the pandemic process. Methods: The population of the cross-sectional study consists of 289 people who were engaged in nature-oriented outdoor sports activities in the Tunceli region between 28.06.2021 and 20.07.2021. Results: COVID-19 phobia was statistically higher in women, people under 35, singles, those with high school or lower education, and those who do not have children. Although many nature sports activities reduce the phobia of COVID-19, there was especially a statistically significant decrease in COVID-19 phobia among those who engage in rock climbing. Besides, those who practiced outdoor sports with fear of death and quarantine had a statistically higher COVID-19 phobia score. There was a weakly significant negative relationship between the years of experience, the number of types of outdoor sports activities that the individuals engage in, and the COVID-19 phobia score. As the years of experience in these activities and their types increased, the COVID-19 phobia decreased, albeit weakly. Conclusion: Performing nature-oriented outdoor sports activities from different fields can be beneficial, even partially, in reducing the phobia caused by COVID-19. In pandemics, such as COVID-19, which have a wide range of negative effects on society, individuals can be directed to nature sports against COVID-19 phobia.
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