Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları

  • MakaleAçık Erişim2025
    Metaphorical Perceptions of University Students Regarding the Concept of "Academic"

    Karatay, Mahmut

    This study aims to reveal university students' perceptions of the concept of "academician" through the metaphors they produce. The study was conducted with 270 undergraduate students studying at a state university. Employing a phenomenological design within qualitative research methods, this study integrates content analysis with thematic network analysis to analyze students' metaphorical perceptions of academicians, ensuring alignment between methodology and analytical techniques. The findings indicate that academicians are perceived as sources of knowledge and guides, but also as authoritarian, biased, and sometimes oppressive figures. The metaphorical analysis categorized academicians into seven groups: sources of knowledge and guides, disciplined and hardworking, enabling development and change, emotional and social, injustice and ego, negative perceptions, and ambiguity and contradiction. Gender differences show that females focus more on fairness and guidance, while males emphasize authority and oppression. By class, first- and second-year students view academicians as knowledge sources, whereas third- and fourth-year students perceive more injustice and stress. Overall, negative metaphors predominate (55%), indicating academicians are seen as significant sources of stress.

    • SDG 4 · Nitelikli Eğitim
  • MakaleAçık Erişim2021
    The Use and Importance of Action Research in Education

    Taş, Muhammed; Karatay, Mahmut

    In this study, The “Action Research” which enables the teacher to provide reflective evaluation of learning\rmethods, to exchange ideas with stakeholders and to provide diversity, to develop alternative strategies\rand programs to learning strategies, to create the school culture and climate, and to solve a problem\rwith his own resources, has been introduced. The action research, which is one of the scientific research\rmethods that are frequently used in the field of education, is accepted as a general qualitative research\rthat the participation is preliminary, but it is seen that quantitative research methods and techniques\rare also used. The action research, designed and implemented by practitioners, offers new opportunities,\respecially for teachers to solve problems and reflect on it in class, using different assessment techniques\rto improve and improve their work. For this, administrators and teachers need to constantly research\rand evaluate research-based teaching practices used in classrooms to improve student learning. This\rstudy also discusses the historical development, purpose and features of the action research as a research\rmethod, its steps, data collection methods and techniques, its benefits, its use in teaching and examples.

    • SDG 4 · Nitelikli Eğitim
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  • MakaleYalnız künye2018
    The Attitudes and the Behaviours of the University Studentstowards Dating Violence

    Baş, Nazan Gürarslan; Karatay, Gülnaz; Karatay, Mahmut; Baş, Kazım

    Aim: The aim of this study is to assess theattitudes and behaviours of the university studentstowards dating violence.Method: The study was conducted among female(n = 200) and male (n = 300) students studyingat a public university and staying a dormitory ofStudents Loans and Dormitories Institution during2015-1016 academic year's spring semester. Aquestionnaire consisting of 23 questions was usedto collect the data. The obtained data wereanalysed by using numbers, percentages and chisquare test in SPSS database.Findings: The average age of the students was22,09 ± 2,29, 51,8% were exposed to theviolence during childhood, 37,8% frequentlywitnessed violence during childhood, 28,6% wereexposed to the violence of intimate partners,22,1% committed violence against their intimatepartners, and 13,9% reported a relationship thatended because of the violence. When theattitudes of the students were examined, it wasseen that, in general, the females' awareness ofviolence was higher than that of the males; also,certain behaviours such as neglect, mocking,tracking, restricting social life, cheating andjealousy were less considered as violentbehaviours by males than by females. Besides, itwas observed that there was a significantrelationship between previous exposure toviolence, witnessing violence in childhood anddating violence practice (p<0,05). Conclusion: Among the university student group,the awareness of dating violence was low and theextent of violent behaviours against partner wassignificant.

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  • MakaleYalnız künye2016
    Knowledge and Practice in Fever Management of Mothers with Children Under the Age of Five

    Karatay, Gülnaz; Karatay, Mahmut; Gürarslan Baş, Nazan

    Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the knowledge and practice in fever management of mothers with children under the age of Ş ve years old. Methods: This descriptive study was performed in a state hospital from September 2015 to February 2016. The sample comprised 180 mothers with children under the age of Ş ve who were admitted to the pediatric clinics for any reason and were accepted to participate in the study. Data were collected by a questionnaire prepared by the researcher. The questionnaire was conducted in face-to-face interviews and was took about 10-15 minutes. Data were analyzed in the computer-based SPSS program using numbers, percentiles and chi-square tests. Results: The average age of mothers in the study was 30.03±5.25, 42.8% of them were high school graduates, 86.7% of them had a nuclear family, 85.0% of them had social security, and 70.6% of them assessed their income status as middle. The average age of the children was 3.12±1.41. The mothers stated that 88.3% of the children had a fever at least once in the previous year. Also, 87.2% of mothers stated they had special thermometers for their children at home, 96.7% of them stated they could measure the fever of children with thermometer and 70.7% of them stated that “a fever is a body temperature of 38° degrees or above”. There were statistically signiŞ cant differences between mothers’ education, employment status and family type and the method to determine fever. Conclusion: According to the Ş ndings, it was seen that mothers have insufŞ cient knowledge and practice related to fever management and they need to receive more education and counselling

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