Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları

  • MakaleAçık Erişim2025
    Advanced Classification of Poxvirus-Based Skin Diseases Using Deep Learning Techniques

    Arik, Kaan; Agdas, Mehmet T.; Korkmaz, Adem; Kosunalp, Selahattin; Iliev, Teodor

    Viral infections, especially those of the poxvirus family, present significant diagnostic challenges due to their similar clinical symptoms. This study proposes an innovative deep learning-based approach to classify six categories of poxvirus-related skin diseases: chickenpox, cowpox, healthy, measles, monkeypox, and smallpox. A dataset of 9,120 augmented images was used to train, validate, and test three advanced deep-learning models-YOLOv8, YOLOv5, and ResNet32. Among the models, YOLOv8 demonstrated superior performance, achieving an accuracy of 99.80%, precision of 99.28%, and recall of 99.14%, significantly outperforming YOLOv5 and ResNet32. The results underscore the potential of YOLOv8 in medical image analysis, providing a robust and efficient tool for the early detection and accurate classification of viral skin diseases. Comparisons with related studies highlight the effectiveness of the proposed approach, making it a state-of-the-art solution for improving diagnostic accuracy in healthcare. Future work will focus on extending the dataset and evaluating the model's applicability in real-time clinical environments.

    • SDG 3 · Sağlık ve Kaliteli Yaşam
    AtıfOpenAlex1
    Web of Scienceİncele
  • MakaleAçık Erişim2024Scopus SJRQ2
    Detection of Threats to Farm Animals Using Deep Learning Models: A Comparative Study

    Korkmaz, Adem; Agdas, Mehmet Tevfik; Kosunalp, Selahattin; Iliev, Teodor; Stoyanov, Ivaylo

    The increasing global population and environmental changes pose significant challenges to food security and sustainable agricultural practices. To overcome these challenges, protecting farm animals and effectively detecting potential environmental threats is critical for economic and ecological sustainability. In this context, the current study examined the animal detection capabilities and efficiency of advanced deep learning models, such as YOLOv8, Yolo-NAS, and Fast-RNN, across a dataset of 2462 images encompassing various animal species that could pose a risk to farm animals. After converting the images into a standardized format, they were divided into three sets for training, validation, and testing, and each model was evaluated on this dataset during the analysis process. The findings indicated that the YOLOv8 model demonstrated superior performance, with 93% precision, 85.2% recall, and 93.1% mAP50 values, while Yolo-NAS was particularly noteworthy for its high recall value, indicating a remarkable detection ability. The Fast-RNN model also offered significant efficiency with balanced performance. The results reveal the considerable potential of deep learning-based object detection technologies in protecting farm animals and enhancing farm security. Additionally, this study provides valuable insights for future model optimization and customization research.

    • SDG 2 · Açlığa Son
    AtıfScopus9WoS7OpenAlex7
    ScopusWeb of Scienceİncele