Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları

  • BildiriAçık Erişim2025
    Deep Learning-Based Approaches for Short-Term Residential Electricity Consumption Prediction: A Comparative Study of LSTM, CNN-LSTM, and CNN-GRU Models

    Gunay, Mihriban; Yildirim, Ozal; Demir, Yakup; Benedicenti, L.; Liu, Z.

    The rapid increase in the world population has increased electricity consumption and demand for electricity. In order for electricity distribution companies to determine electricity demand, household electricity consumption must be predicted. In this study, an open access dataset was used to predict individual household electricity consumption. For this purpose, deep learning-based LSTM, CNN-LSTM and CNN-GRU models were developed and a comparative analysis was performed. The performance of the models was evaluated using four evaluation metrics commonly used in prediction model performance evaluation. According to the results obtained, it was seen that the models used in the study were successful in predicting short-term electricity consumption. In particular, the CNNLSTM model was found to have a lower error rate compared to the other two models.

    • SDG 7 · Erişilebilir ve Temiz Enerji
  • BildiriAçık Erişim2025
    Health Status Classification of Electric Motors Using CNN-Based Models and SDP Images Under Varying Noise Conditions

    Ertarğın, Merve; Yordanov, Nikolay; Zhilevski, Marin; Benedicenti, L.; Liu, Z.

    The increasing application of electric motors across various industrial sectors requires effective monitoring and early diagnostics to prevent potential failures. This study explores the use of Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)-based models together with Symmetrized Dot Pattern (SDP) sound representations for classifying the health status of electric motors under different noise conditions. Acoustic data from a brushless DC motor were transformed into SDP images, which were then used to train CNN models. The dataset included recordings of motors in “Good”, “Broken” and “Heavy Load” conditions, captured under various noise environments such as pure, talking, white noise, atmospheric, and stress test conditions. The classification tasks were conducted under three conditions: assessing motor health status, evaluating both motor health status and noise types, and excluding the stress test noise type for a balanced dataset. The results demonstrated that the CNN models achieved high accuracy rates in classifying motor health status, with the Custom CNN model performing best in simpler tasks and MobileNet excelling in more complex scenarios. The study highlights the feasibility of using SDP images with CNN-based models for fault classification in motors and suggests future research directions for improving classification accuracy through advanced feature extraction techniques and multimodal data representations.

    • SDG 9 · Sanayi, Yenilikçilik ve Altyapı
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