Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Yazarlar
- Orhan, Cemal(2)
- Acharya, Manutosh(1)
- Akbulut, Taner(1)
- Apaydın, Murat B.(1)
- Aydemir, İsa(1)
- Aydın, Süleyman(1)
- Bengin, Elif(1)
- Durmaz Kurşun, Öznur Ece(1)
- Er, Besir(1)
- Er, Beşir(1)
- Erten, Fusun(1)
- Erten, Füsun(1)
- Juturu, Vijaya(1)
- Kaplan Serin, Emine(1)
- Kırtepe, Abdurrahman(1)
- Migliaccio, Gian Mario(1)
- Morde, Abhijeet A.(1)
- Padigaru, Muralidhara(1)
- Polat, Metin(1)
- Revan Demirtaş(1)
- Russo, Luca(1)
- Sahin, Emre(1)
- Sahin, Kazim(1)
- Tuzcu, Mehmet(1)
- Yücedal, Polat(1)
- Çınar, Vedat(1)
- Şahin, Kazim(1)
- Şahin, Nurhan(1)
Yayınlar
- MakaleYalnız künye2024Scopus SJRQ2Combating with COPD by QiGong Physical and Mental Exercise
Kaplan Serin, Emine
Physical activity levels of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are low due to the symptoms of COPD. The patients diagnosed with COPD are headed for complementary and alternative treatments to reduce the COPD symptoms, facilitate the treatment, and increase their physical activity. One of these treatments is QiGong, which is not yet common in our country. QiGong is a type of exercise based on ancient Chinese medicine, and mainly consists of active and passive exercises. These exercises open energy channels in the body, and thus prevent and/or heal diseases by establishing energy balance in the body through meditation, breath control, and bodily exercises. According to a literature review abroad, there are a small number of scientific studies related the therapeutic effect of QiGong exercises on symptom control, anxiety, reduction of stress and depression, increase in physical activity and quality of life, and the development of lung function of patients with COPD. By considering the educative role of nurses, it is important that the nurse has adequate knowledge of the treatment and care of patients with COPD. Therefore, this review is compiled to be informative about the effects of QiGong in the treatment of COPD, and assistance to subsequent studies.
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İncele - MakaleAçık Erişim2024Scopus SJRQ2Leptin, Ghrelin, Irisin, Asprosin and Subfatin Changes in Obese Women: Effect of Exercise and Different Nutrition Types
Bengin, Elif; Kırtepe, Abdurrahman; Çınar, Vedat; Akbulut, Taner; Russo, Luca; Aydemir, İsa; Yücedal, Polat; Aydın, Süleyman; Migliaccio, Gian Mario
Background and Objectives: In this study, the effects of a six-week training program and various diets on subfatin, asprosin, irisin, leptin, ghrelin and the lipid profile were investigated in overweight women. Materials and Methods: A total of 78 women voluntarily participated in the study. Groups: The study was divided into eight groups: Healthy Control, Obese Control, Obese + Vegetarian, Obese + Ketogenic, Obese + Intermittent Fasting, Obese + Exercise + Vegetarian, Obese + Exercise + Ketogenic and Obese + Exercise + Intermittent Fasting. While there was no intervention in the healthy and obese control groups, the other groups followed predetermined exercise and diet programs for 6 weeks. Blood samples were taken from the participants in the research group twice (before and after the interventions). An autoanalyzer was used to determine the lipid profile in the blood samples taken, and the ELISA method was used to analyze other parameters. Results: Overall, a significant difference was found in the values of weight, BMI, subfatin, ghrelin, leptin, cholesterol, triglyceride, HDL and LDL as a result of the exercise and diet interventions (p < 0.05). There was no significant difference in asprosin and irisin values (p > 0.05). Conclusions: In conclusion, regular exercise and dietary interventions in obese women can regulate lipid profile, ghrelin, leptin and asprosin levels, and increasing irisin with exercise can activate lipid metabolism and support positive changes in lean mass.
AtıfScopus15OpenAlex14İncele - Yüksek Lisans TeziAçık Erişim2022Munzur Üniversitesi öğrencilerinin egzersiz bağımlılığının incelenmesi
Revan Demirtaş
Egzersiz bağımlılığı diğer bağımlılık çeşitlerinde görüldüğü gibi kişinin bedensel ve ruhsal sağlığı üzerinde negatif sağlık durumlarına neden olabilmektedir. Başta Munzur üniversitesinden okuyan öğrenciler olmak üzere ülkemizde öğrenim gören ve öğrenime devam etmeyen gençlerin egzersiz bağımlılık seviyelerinin öğrenilmesi, egzersiz bağımlılığının olumsuz yol açtığı durumların önüne geçilmesi ve gerekli tedbirlerin alınması konusunda bilinç oluşturması yönünden yararlı olacağı düşünülmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, Munzur üniversitesi öğrencilerinin egzersiz bağımlılığı seviyelerini çeşitli dinamikler açısından incelemektir. Çalışmanın evrenini Munzur üniversitesinde ön lisans ve lisans olarak eğitimini sürdüren 5727 öğrenci, örneklemi ise gönüllü olarak çalışmaya katılan 328 öğrenci (180 kadın ve 148 erkek) oluşturmaktadır. Veri elde etme yöntemi olarak; gönüllü katılımcıların kişisel bilgilerinin sorulduğu anket formla birlikte bir de Hausenblas ve Symons Downs (2002) tarafından geliştirilen "Egzersiz Bağımlılığı Ölçeği-21'' kullanılmıştır. Anketin Türkçeye uyarlanma, güvenirlik ve geçerlilik çalışması Yeltepe ve İkizler (2007) tarafından yapılmıştır. Verilerin incelenmesinde SPSS-25 paket programı kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada Öğrenciler için yaş, boy ve kilo, kadın-erkek farklılaşmasına göre egzersiz bağımlılığı arasında anlamlı bir fark çıkmamıştır(p>0.05). Fakat Araştırmada Öğrenciler için kronik hastalık, spor türü, eğitim durumu gibi değişkenler ile egzersiz bağımlılığı ile anlamlı bir fark çıkmıştır (p<0.05). Sonuç olarak Munzur üniversitesi öğrencilerinde egzersiz bağımlılığının yaygın olmadığı görülmüştür. Egzersiz bağımlılığı konusunda öğrencilerin konu ile ilgili bilgilendirilmesi, bilinçlendirilmesi ve ihtiyaç duyulan önlemlerin alınmasının, egzersiz bağımlılığı rizikosu düşürmesi açısından yararlı olacağı düşünülmektedir. Benzer çalışmaların farklı farklı üniversite öğrencilere uygulanmasının genel durumun iyi izah edilmesi açısından yararlı olacağı düşünülmektedir. Anahtar Sözcükler: Bağımlılık, spor, egzersiz
- MakaleAçık Erişim2022Scopus SJRQ3Changes in body composition and blood parameters in sedentary women during 12 weeks of complex exercises
Apaydın, Murat B.; Polat, Metin
Background and Study Aim Material and Methods Results Conclusions There are studies examining the effects of exercise programs on body and blood parameters in sedentary individuals, but there are few studies examining the effects of resistance and cardio exercises in combination. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of step-aerobic, cardio and resistance training on body composition and blood parameters in sedentary women for 12 weeks. Step-Aerobic, Cardio and Resistance exercises were applied to the volunteers participating in the study for 12 weeks, 3 days a week for 1 hour each. Body weight, body mass index, body fat percentage and body muscle percentage values were determined from body composition measurements before and after the application. Glucose, Vitamin D3, Triglyceride, Cholesterol, High-density lipoprotein and Low-density values were measured from blood parameters. There is no exercise planning was done in the control group. After the exercise program, a significant decrease (p<0.05) in body weight, body mass index, body fat ratio, Glucose, Vitamin D3, Triglyceride, Cholesterol and Low-density values and a significant increase (p<0.05) in High-density lipoprotein and values were determined in the study group. In the control group, no significant change was observed in both body composition and blood parameters (p>0.05). In the this study, it was found resistance, cardio and step-aerobic exercise programs had a positive effect on body composition and blood parameters in sedentary women. In the control group, there is no positive data for the end of the this study and there is no significant change not only body parametres bu also blood measurement in the control group.
AtıfScopus2WoS1OpenAlex1İncele - MakaleAçık Erişim2021Scopus SJRQ3Lutein/zeaxanthin isomers regulate neurotrophic factors and synaptic plasticity in trained rats
Orhan, Cemal; Erten, Füsun; Er, Beşir; Tuzcu, Mehmet; Şahin, Nurhan; Durmaz Kurşun, Öznur Ece; Juturu, Vijaya; Şahin, Kazim
Background/aim: This study was conducted to elucidate the effects of lutein/zeaxanthin isomers (L/Zi) on lipid metabolism, oxidative stress, NF-κB/Nrf2 pathways, and synaptic plasticity proteins in trained rats. Materials and methods: Wistar rats were distributed into four groups: 1) control, 2) L/Zi: rats received L/Zi at the dose of 100 mg/kg by oral gavage, 3) exercise, 4) exercise+L/Zi: rats exercised and received L/Zi (100 mg/kg) by oral gavage. The duration of the study was eight weeks. Results: Exercise combined with L/Zi reduced lipid peroxidation and improved antioxidant enzyme activities of muscle and cerebral cortex in rats (p < 0.001). In the Exercise + L/Zi group, muscle and cerebral cortex Nrf2 and HO-1 levels increased, while NF-κB levels decreased (p <0.001). Also, L/Zi improved BDNF, synapsin I, SYP, and GAP-43 levels of the cerebral cortex of trained rats (p < 0.001). The highest levels of BDNF, synapsin SYP, and GAP-43 in the cerebral cortex were determined in the Exercise+L/Zi group. Conclusion: These results suggested that exercise combined with L/Zi supplementation might be effective to reduce neurodegeneration via improving neurotrophic factors and synaptic proteins, and oxidative capacity in the cerebral cortex.
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İncele - MakaleAçık Erişim2021Scopus SJRQ1Next‐generation ultrasol curcumin boosts muscle endurance and reduces muscle damage in treadmill‐exhausted rats
Sahin, Emre; Orhan, Cemal; Erten, Fusun; Er, Besir; Acharya, Manutosh; Morde, Abhijeet A.; Padigaru, Muralidhara; Sahin, Kazim
Curcumin positively affects performance during exercise and subsequent recovery. However, curcumin has limited bioavailability unless consumed in larger doses. In the current study, we examined the impact of a new formulation of curcumin, Next‐Generation Ultrasol Curcumin (NGUC), which is relatively more bioavailable than natural curcumin on exhaustion time, grip strength, muscle damage parameters, and serum and muscle proteins. A total of 28 rats were randomly grouped as control (C, non‐supplemented), exercise (E, non‐supplemented), E+NGUC100 (supplemented with 100 mg/kg BW NGUC), and E+NGUC200 (supplemented with 200 mg/kg NGUC). Grip strength and exhaustion time were increased with NGUC supplementation (p < 0.0001). Creatine kinase (CK), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), lactic acid (LA), myoglobin, malondialdehyde (MDA) concentrations were reduced in serum, and muscle tissue in NGUC supplemented groups (p < 0.05). In contrast, NGUC supplementation elevated the antioxidant enzyme levels compared to the non‐supplemented exercise group (p < 0.01). Additionally, inflammatory cytokines were inhibited with NGUC administration (p < 0.05). NGUC decreased PGC‐1α, p‐4E‐BP1, p‐mTOR, MAFbx, and MuRF1 proteins in muscle tissue (p < 0.05). These results indicate that NGUC boosts exercise performance while reducing muscle damage by targeting antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, and muscle mass regulatory pathways.
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