Yazarlar
- Guler, Omer(2)
- ALMisned, Ghada(1)
- Akkus, Baki(1)
- Alan, Hatice Yilmaz(1)
- Alım, Bünyamin(1)
- Dikici, Burak(1)
- Edalati, Kaveh(1)
- Güler, Ömer(1)
- Ilik, Erkan(1)
- Kanca, M. Sait(1)
- Kavaz, Esra(1)
- Kilic, Gokhan(1)
- Oktik, Sener(1)
- Sakar, Erdem(1)
- Say, Yakup(1)
- Susam, Lidya Amon(1)
- Taşgın, Yahya(1)
- Tekin, H.O.(1)
- Yilmaz, Ayberk(1)
- Yılmaz, Demet(1)
Yayınlar
- MakaleYalnız künye2025Scopus SJRQ2Exploring the gamma-ray shielding performance of boron-rich high entropy alloys
Alan, Hatice Yilmaz; Guler, Omer; Yilmaz, Ayberk; Susam, Lidya Amon; Kavaz, Esra; Kilic, Gokhan; Ilik, Erkan; Oktik, Sener; Akkus, Baki; ALMisned, Ghada
High entropy alloys (HEAs) are innovative materials combining multiple principal elements, known for their exceptional properties and wide-ranging applications. This study assesses the gamma-ray shielding capacity of twelve boron-based HEAs through advanced computational methods. Key parameters in terms of understanding the material's ability to reduce radiation intensity, specifically half-value layer (HVL) and tenth-value layer (TVL); its capacity to absorb or scatter photons, including mass attenuation coefficient (MAC) and linear attenuation coefficient (LAC); and other related factors such as equivalent atomic number (Zeq), effective atomic number (Zeff), effective electron density (Neff), mean free path (MFP), and fast neutron removal cross-section (FNRCS) were calculated for photon energies between 0.015 and 15 MeV using the computational method Phy-X/PSD (Photon Shielding and Dosimetry). Additionally, the interaction of alpha particles and protons with these alloys was assessed by calculating energy deposition KERMA (Kinetic Energy Released per Unit Mass) and mass stopping power (MSP) using PAGEX (interaction of protons, alpha, gamma rays, electrons, and X-rays with matter) software, while SRIM (Stopping and Range of Ions in Matter) was employed to estimate particle penetration depths. Electron interactions were evaluated using ESTAR (Stopping Power and Range Tables for Electrons) for stopping power and penetration depth. Among the alloys, Sample 10, S10, (Zr10.8%-Hf21.3%-Nb11.0%-Ta21.6%-W22.0%-B13.1%) exhibited efficient shielding properties due to its high density and interaction characteristics. It can be concluded that boron-based HEAs with optimized compositions and high densities demonstrate significant potential for advanced radiation protection applications.
AtıfScopus12OpenAlex13İncele
- MakaleYalnız künye2024Scopus SJRQ1Radiation shielding properties of composites of TiZrNbHfTa refractory high entropy alloy reinforced with TiZrNbHfTaOx high-entropy oxide
Güler, Ömer; Yılmaz, Demet; Kanca, M. Sait; Edalati, Kaveh; Taşgın, Yahya
Radiation shielding materials play a critical role in advancing the next generation of nuclear reactors. Among these, high-entropy materials with refractory properties emerge as a new category for radiation shielding applications. This study introduces TiZrNbHfTa-TiZrNbHfTaOx composites tailored for such purposes. Initially, a TiZrNbHfTa refractory high-entropy alloy (RHEA) is synthesized via mechanical alloying, followed by the oxidation of the alloy to obtain its refractory high-entropy oxide (RHEO), TiZrNbHfTaOx. Composites are then prepared by blending 5%, 10%, and 20% weight fractions of RHEO with RHEA using mechanical alloying. Comparative analysis of shielding properties reveals a decrease in mass attenuation coefficient and effective atomic number with increasing RHEO content. While RHEA exhibits superior shielding performance against gamma photons and neutrons, the composite containing 20% RHEO emerges as the optimal shield against alpha and proton irradiations. The equivalent neutron dose rate and removal cross-section values are obtained 49.8% and 0.142 for the composite with 20% RHEO, respectively. These findings, supported by computational simulations in this study, contribute valuable insights for the advancement of novel shielding materials crucial for future nuclear reactor technologies.
AtıfScopus24WoS22OpenAlex24İncele
- MakaleAçık Erişim2023Scopus SJRQ1A comprehensive study on structural properties, photon and particle attenuation competence of CoNiFeCr-Ti/Al high entropy alloys (HEAs)
Sakar, Erdem; Guler, Omer; Alım, Bünyamin; Say, Yakup; Dikici, Burak
It is well known that high entropy alloys (HEAs) have a wide range of potential applications as radiation shielding due to their superior properties. The CoNiFeCr-Ti/Al compositions were chosen for their low cost as HEA in this study. The HEAs were successfully produced using the mechanical alloying (MA) method with equimolar CoNiFeCr, CoNiFeCrAl, and CoNiFeCrTi compositions. The production and structural properties of the alloys were investigated in detail. Besides, the photon and particle radiation shielding properties of the HEAs were calculated with the help of Phy-X/PSD, SRIM (10 keV-20 MeV), and ESTAR (10 keV-20 MeV) programs. The photon-matter interaction parameters were calculated in both specific photon energies emitted from 241Am, 133Ba, 109Cd, 60Co, 137Cs, 131I, and 22Na nuclides and a continuous energy range of 15 keV-15 MeV. The characterization of the alloys was investigated by using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopes (SEM) attached to an energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDX). It was found that the HEAs have a highly amorphous structure due to the selected production method. The crystal size of the alloys was calculated as 70, 35, and 20 nm for CoNiFeCr, CoNiFeCrAl, and CoNiFeCrTi, respectively. In terms of shielding properties, it has been determined that the produced HEAs have better shielding characteristics for photon and particle radiations than standard shielding concretes. In addition, the results demonstrated that CoNiFeCr alloy, which has the best shielding ability among the HEA alloys, can be used as a shielding material application requiring photon, electron, proton, alpha, and neutron radiations.
AtıfScopus30WoS32OpenAlex32İncele
