Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları

Yazarlar

  • BildiriYalnız künye2025Scopus SJRQ4
    A Hybrid Machine Learning Architecture for Acoustic Fault Diagnosis in Electric Motors: Offline and Online Modes via Mobile Phone

    Yordanov, Nikolay; Zhilevski, Marin; Mikhov, Mikho; Ertargin, Merve

    This paper proposes a hybrid ML architecture for non-invasive acoustic fault diagnosis in electric motors and machines using a.NET MAUI cross-platform mobile app for short audio capture (5-20s), audio-to-image transformations and dual-mode inference: embedded ML.NET/ONNX models for offline preliminary detection and Azure ML-hosted deep CNN/RNN for online probabilistic multi-fault analysis. The primary objective of this paper is to demonstrate the benefits of the proposed architecture and to show the specific tools which can be used for implementation. Architectures (embedded, cloud, hybrid) are evaluated by listing main advantages and disadvantage, highlighting hybrid approach that combines offline resilience, reduced latency and keeping the possibility for complex analysis by using online hosted model. Sample mobile application design is added to showcase the proposed user experience.

  • BildiriAçık Erişim2025
    Health Status Classification of Electric Motors Using CNN-Based Models and SDP Images Under Varying Noise Conditions

    Ertarğın, Merve; Yordanov, Nikolay; Zhilevski, Marin; Benedicenti, L.; Liu, Z.

    The increasing application of electric motors across various industrial sectors requires effective monitoring and early diagnostics to prevent potential failures. This study explores the use of Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)-based models together with Symmetrized Dot Pattern (SDP) sound representations for classifying the health status of electric motors under different noise conditions. Acoustic data from a brushless DC motor were transformed into SDP images, which were then used to train CNN models. The dataset included recordings of motors in “Good”, “Broken” and “Heavy Load” conditions, captured under various noise environments such as pure, talking, white noise, atmospheric, and stress test conditions. The classification tasks were conducted under three conditions: assessing motor health status, evaluating both motor health status and noise types, and excluding the stress test noise type for a balanced dataset. The results demonstrated that the CNN models achieved high accuracy rates in classifying motor health status, with the Custom CNN model performing best in simpler tasks and MobileNet excelling in more complex scenarios. The study highlights the feasibility of using SDP images with CNN-based models for fault classification in motors and suggests future research directions for improving classification accuracy through advanced feature extraction techniques and multimodal data representations.

    • SDG 9 · Sanayi, Yenilikçilik ve Altyapı
    AtıfScopus1
    Scopusİncele
  • BildiriAçık Erişim2024
    Classifying induction motor faults using spectrogram images with deep transfer learning

    Ertargin, Merve; Yildirim, Ozal; Orhan, Ahmet; Benedicenti, L.

    For industrial systems to be reliable and efficient, motor faults detection is important. Conventional methods of fault detection are typically expensive and time-consuming. The ability to detection motor faults has advanced significantly in recent years thanks to the application of deep learning techniques. Deep learning algorithms have the ability to automatically extract complicated features from big data sets, which can speed up and improve the accuracy of motor faults detection. Since collecting motor acoustic data is cost-effective and easy, it is advantageous to use it in fault detection. In this study, motor acoustic signals were converted into spectrograms and faults in induction motors were detected using a transfer learning approach with pre-trained models. Totally 8-class fault detection was performed with an accuracy rate of 91.52% using VGG16 and 92.11% using VGG19.

    • SDG 9 · Sanayi, Yenilikçilik ve Altyapı
    AtıfScopus4OpenAlex4
    Scopusİncele