Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Yayınlar
- MakaleAçık Erişim2026Scopus SJRQ3Changes in common carp (Cyprinus carpio) sperm quality and membrane lipid composition related to cryopreservation by Tribulus terrestris; [Alterações na qualidade do esperma e na composição lipídica da membrana da carpa comum (Cyprinus carpio) relacionadas à criopreservação por Tribulus terrestris]
Ölçülü, Abdullatif; Özçiçek, Esin; Kocabaş, Filiz Kutluyer; Kocabaş, Mehmet; Kızak, Volkan; Yilmaz, Ökkeş
Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) was the major polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) in the sperm plasma membrane, and the levels of PUFAs decreased in treated groups during the cryopreservation process. The supplementation of TT (Tribulus terrestris) to Cyprinus carpio sperm at 200 µg∙L-1 positively affected the maintenance of motility parameters and FAs levels after the freeze-thaw cycle, and TT can be used as an herbal medicine instead of synthetic pharmaceuticals to improve the productive performance in aquaculture.
- MakaleYayıncıda açık erişim2026Scopus SJRQ2Sperm cryopreservation of sex-reversed rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss): incorporation of amino acids and anti-oxidants to the extender media to improve the anti-oxidant system
Kocabaş, Filiz Kutluyer; Kocabaş, Mehmet; Benzer, Fulya; Erişir, Mine
Anti-oxidants are vital for protecting sperm and can mitigate the negative effects associated with cryopreservation. This study was conducted to evaluate the protective effects of adding anti-oxidants (vitamins and amino acids) to extender in sex-reversed rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) sperm. The collected sperm was diluted at the ratio of 1: 5 by the extenders supplemented with different anti-oxidants including 1.00 mM of ascorbic acid and L-tryptophan, 2.00 mM of cysteine and α-tocopherol, and their combination. After dilution, the semen was aspirated into 0.50 mL straws, and the straws were placed on the tray, frozen for 10 min, and plunged into liquid nitrogen. Straws were thawed in a 30.00 ˚C water bath for 15 sec. The Sperm Class Analyzer System was used to evaluate sperm kinematics. The activity of anti-oxidant enzymes and lipid peroxidation were determined as oxidative stress indices. Our data indicated that the incorporation of anti-oxidants and amino acids increased sperm motility duration. The elevated activity of glutathione peroxidase, superoxide dismutase, and catalase in post-thaw samples indicates that the anti-oxidant system in sex-reversed rainbow trout sperm likely plays a crucial role in protecting membrane compounds from oxidation. In conclusion, the combination of 1.00 mM L-tryptophan and ascorbic acid to the extender media caused a prolonging effect in sperm motility after thawing and they have the potential to serve as effective agents for improving sperm cryosurvival.
- MakaleYalnız künye2026Scopus SJRQ3Characteristics of the growth rate, fatty acid profile, and shell content of the freshwater snail Viviparus contectus (Millet, 1813)
Kocabaş, Filiz Kutluyer; Kizak, Volkan; Özçiçek, Esin; Kocabaş, Mehmet; Yilmaz, Ökkeş
Freshwater snails are a nutritious food source, providing vital amino acids, minerals, and protein with low lipid levels. Hence, the adaptation ability, growth rate, fatty acid (FA) profile, and shell content of Viviparus contectus were determined. Biometric measurements were recorded for 6 months. Over the 6-month cultivation period, specific growth rates were recorded as 0.32% · day-1 for shell length and 0.92% · day-1 for body weight. The FA profile of the freshwater snail included a total of 32 compounds with saturated, monounsaturated, and polyunsaturated FAs represented by 13, 10, and 9 types, respectively. Monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFAs) exhibited the highest concentration, followed by saturated fatty acids (SFAs) s at 35.14% and polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) at 14.57%. Stearic acid (C18:0), erucic acid (C22:1 n-9), and arachidonic acid (C20:4 n-6) were determined as the most abundant FAs within the saturated, monounsaturated, and polyunsaturated FAs classes, respectively. The energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy spectra analysis revealed that the shell powder composition consisted of the elements, such as carbon, oxygen, calcium, iron, manganese, and silicium. Overall, V. contectus showed a clear increase in growth over the cultivation period, and future studies are needed to obtain the best culture conditions and intensive production of the species.
- MakaleAçık Erişim2026Scopus SJRQ4INTEGRATED BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT AND ELECTROCOAGULATION FOR SLAUGHTERHOUSE WASTEWATER: A NOVEL APPROACH USING FRESHWATER SNAILS (Viviparus contactus, Planorbis rubrum, Melanoides tuberculata)
Öğedey, Ayşenur; Kocabaş, Filiz Kutluyer; Kizak, Volkan; Kocabaş, Mehmet; Benzer, Fulya; Erişir, Mine; Öğedey, Hayrullah
As a potential pollution source, slaughterhouse wastewater (SWW) with development of the meat production and processing sector is a threat in the world. Therefore, the determination of economical, favourable, cost-effective and proper treatment method is crucial for sustainable environmental protection. This study focused on the performance and efficiency of a two-stage process combining biological treatment (BT) with freshwater snails and electrocoagulation (EC) of SWW. Viviparus contectus, Planorbis rubrum, Melanoides tuberculata were used in primary treatment while secondary treatment was realized with EC process. The EC of SWW was performed for reducing both turbidity and chemical oxygen demand (COD) concentration to levels compliant with direct-discharge regulations. In addition, the stirring speed, current density, initial pH and reaction time were assessed for evaluation the optimum EC condition. Oxidative stress biomarkers and some antioxidants were assessed in freshwater snails exposed to SWW after 24 and 96 h. The best removal efficiencies of COD (91.43%) and turbidity (92.42%) were obtained at pH 5 and 20 min of operational time by P. rubrum. Notably, MDA (Malondialdehyde) was highest level in M. tuberculata compared to V. contectus and P. rubrum. Overall, removing organic and inorganic pollutants from SWW could be provided with the hybrid process BT/EC as a combining approach.
- MakaleAçık Erişim2025Kuzgun Barajı’nda (Erzurum) Yaşayan Squalius semae Turan, Kottelat & Bayçelebi, 2017 Türünün Kas Dokularındaki Yağ Asidi Kompozisyonunun Belirlenmesi
Özçiçek, Esin; Kocabaş, Mehmet; Kutluyer Kocabaş, Filiz; Ökkeş; Yılmaz, Okkes; Yilmaz; Ozmen, Gorkem Kirmizikaya
Bu çalışmada, Kuzgun Barajından yakalanan Squalius semae kas dokusundaki yağ asidi profili, gaz kromatografisi kullanılarak belirlenmiştir. Çalışma sonucunda, 9 doymuş yağ asidi (SFA), 10 tekli doymamış yağ asidi (MUFA) ve 7 çoklu doymamış yağ asidini (PUFA) içeren toplam 26 yağ asidi tespit edilmiştir. Sonuçlarımız kas dokusundaki çoklu doymamış yağ asitlerinin (PUFA) (%46,49) doymuş yağ asitlerine (SFA) göre daha yüksek oranda bulunduğunu göstermiştir ve bunu MUFA'lar (%28,01) ve SFA'lar (%25,5) izlemiştir. Palmitik asit (C16:0) (%16,19) ana doymuş yağ asidiyken, dokosaheksaenoik asit (DHA, C22:6 n−3) (%13,75) ile eikosapentaenoik asit (EPA, C20:5 n−3) (%12,18) ana çoklu doymamış yağ asidi olarak belirlenmiştir. Sonuç olarak, S. semae besin açısından insan tüketimi için değerlidir ve tüketici tarafından alternatif besin kaynağı olarak tüketilebilir.
- MakaleAçık Erişim2025New Record of the Melanopsis buccinoidea (Olivier, 1801) from two streams of Mersin (Türkiye) with Evaluation Some Morphometric Parameters
Kocabaş, Mehmet; Kutluyer Kocabaş, Filiz
In this study, some biometric characteristics of the freshwater snail Melanopsis buccinoidea (Olivier, 1801) were determined in Koca Stream and Bayat Stream (Mersin, Türkiye). Weight (W) (g), shell length (SL) (mm), shell width (SW) (mm), aperture length (AL) and width (AW) (mm) measurements were made on the samples taken from different stations. Morphological relationships were determined by multivariate statistical evaluation. The highest values in terms of shell length and weight were determined to be 16.53±3.67 mm and 0.47±0.23 g, living in Koca Stream. The largest shell length measured in the samples was 21.93 mm and the aperture width was 10.62 mm. The results were analyzed using Principal Component Analysis (PCA), a versatile statistical technique employed to explore the relationships between variables and account for a significant portion of the dataset. Samples taken from different stations showed a strong relationship between aperture width and spir height.
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İncele - MakaleAçık Erişim2025Scopus SJRQ3l-Tryptophan improves the sperm quality of threatened Abant trout (Salmo abanticus) against glyphosate toxicity: impact on oxidative stress and DNA damage
Kocabaş, Mehmet; Kocabaş, Filiz Kutluyer; Erişir, Mine; Benzer, Fulya; Arslan, Halil Ozancan; Keleş, Esin; Aksu, Önder
The current study focused on the ameliorating impact of TRP (5 mM) on Salmo abanticus spermatozoa exposed to sub‑lethal concentrations of GLY (2.5, 5, and 10 mg/L). Sperm quality parameters, oxidative stress indices, and DNA damage were analyzed in the post‑exposure sperm. Our data reveal that GLY has an adverse effect on motility rate and duration, sperm kinetics parameters, antioxidant status and DNA damage, and triggers antioxidant defense mechanisms at the highest dose (10 mg/L) and it has insufficient therapeutic effect. Overall, GLY poses potential hazards to male reproductive cells and may adversely affect subsequent generations of natural populations.
- MakaleAçık Erişim2025Scopus SJRQ4The profile of fatty acids in the gametes of brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis) during the spawning period under culture conditions; [Perfil de ácidos grasos en gametos de trucha de arro yo (Salvelinus fontinalis) cultivada en época de desove]
Kocabaş, Mehmet; Kutluyer-Kocabaş, Filiz; Başçinar, Nadir; Özçiçek, Esin; Kirmizikaya-Özmen, Görkem; Yilmaz, Ökkeş
The fertilization and subsequently embryo and larvae development are linked to gamete quality and FA (fatty acid) content is one of the specific factors affecting egg or sperm quality. Hence, FA profile of gametes (egg and sperm) was documented in brook trout (Sa lve linus fontinalis) under cultivation. FAs were detected and measured using gas chromatography. These results indicated that a total of 26 and 22 FAs were determined in egg and sperm, respectively. The levels of PUFAs were determined in nearly identical quantities in both egg (47.57%) and sperm (47.53%). DHA (Docosahexaenoic acid), LA (Linoleic acid), EPA (Eicosapentaenoic acid) and ARA (Arachidon ic acid) were predominant PUFAs for egg and sperm. Interestingly, vaccenic acid (C18:1 n-11) (24.07%) was major FAs in egg. In conclusion, the analysis of fatty acids in broodstock gametes contributes valuable insights into the dietary requirements necessary for effective aquaculture breeding programs.
- MakaleYalnız künye2025Scopus SJRQ3New Record of Two Melanopsid Species (Melanopsis costata and Melanopsis buccinoidea) in the Eastern Mediterranean Basin: Morphological Variation in the Söğütlü Stream (Hatay, Türkiye)
Kocabaş, Filiz Kutluyer; Kocabaş, Mehmet
Abstract: Melanopsis costata and Melanopsis buccinoidea are freshwater gastropods within the Melanopsidae family characterized by their wide geographical distribution. The geographical distribution of the two species was evaluated within the Eastern Mediterranean Basin as part of this study. Aquatic sites were surveyed across diverse habitats in Söğütlü Stream (Hatay, Türkiye). The shell characteristics [shell height (SH), shell width (SW), spire height (SpH), aperture length (AL), and aperture width (AW)] of the two species were also examined within the ecosystem. The maximum values recorded for M. costata were a shell length (SL) of 17.40 mm and a weight (W) of 0.62 g. The highest values for M. buccinoidea were 13.75 mm for SL and 0.30 g for W. The PCA analysis demonstrated a significant relationship between shell length and shell width, aperture length, aperture width, and weight. The initial evidence of the presence of M. costata and M. buccinoidea was identified in the water body, and the distribution of both species exhibited habitat-dependent variations in their morphological traits.
- MakaleAçık Erişim2025Scopus SJRQ1Effect of Ferula sp. on sperm cryotolerance, quality, and fatty acid composition in common carp (Cyprinus carpio)
Ölçülü, Abdullatif; Özçiçek, Esin; Kutluyer Kocabaş, Filiz; Kızak, Volkan; Kocabaş, Mehmet; Yılmaz, Ökkeş
Ferula sp. is a perennial herbaceous plant and is used in traditional medicine owing to their antimicrobial, antiviral, aphrodisiac and spermatogenic activities in the world. Hence, Ferula sp. was used in the present study for cryopreservation protocol as a herbal supplement. The impact of different concentrations [0 mM (Control), 30 µg L−1, 60 µg L−1, 90 µg L−1] of Ferula sp. extract on the quality and fatty acid (FAs) composition was assessed in fresh and cryopreserved sperm of Cyprinus carpio. Optimal supplementation of Ferula sp. at a concentration of 60 µg L−1 in the freezing extender significantly improved post-thawed sperm quality of C. carpio. Sperm motility parameters were assessed using the sperm class analyzer system. The fatty acid (FAs) content in sperm was analyzed using gas chromatography. The results revealed that the increases in motility rate (80.0 ± 3.54%) at 60 µg L−1 were increased significantly (p < 0.05). Significant differences in sperm parameters [(VCL: curvilinear velocity, VSL: straight line velocity, VAP: average path velocity, and BCF: beat cross frequency)] were observed between the different treatments (p < 0.05). The Monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFAs) showed a slight increase in comparison to fresh spermatozoa during cryopreservation. DHA (Docosahexaenoic acid), LA (Linoleic acid) and ARA (Arachidonic acid) were identified as the major PUFAs (polyunsaturated fatty acid) in the sperm plasma membrane, and however the total PUFAs reduced all treated compared to fresh sperm samples after post-thawing. Overall, the supplementation with Ferula sp. to extender at a concentration of 60 µg L−1 positively influenced the motility parameters and FAs levels during cryopreservation and, Ferula sp. may act as a promising protective substance for the conservation of valuable fish genetic resources.
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İncele - MakaleAçık Erişim2025Scopus SJRQ3Bioactive Compounds and Antioxidant Properties of Mucus from Freshwater Snails Viviparus contectus and Planorbis rubrum
Kocabaş, Filiz Kutluyer; Kocabaş, Mehmet; Kızak, Volkan; Korkmaz, Büşra; Benzer, Fulya; Erişir, Mine
Abstract: As a viscous-elastic substance, snail mucus has a great attention in the medical and cosmetic industries in recent years due to contain many bioactive compounds. Freshwater snails are cosmopolite aquatic invertebrates and distribute nearly all types of inland aquatic bodies due to their adaptive abilities, rapid growth and short life cycles and, the compounds of mucus derived from freshwater snails has not been well documented. Hence, this study focused on identification bio-active ingredients and determination of protein content and antioxidant enzyme activities in freshwater snails Viviparus contectus and Planorbis rubrum mucus. Bioactive constituents of mucus in freshwater snails were characterized by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-FID-MS) analysis. Antioxidants (GSH, SOD, CAT and GSH-Px) and protein content were assessed in freshwater snails. Our data revealed that thirteen compounds are characterized with nonadecanoic acid methyl ester (11.57%), nonadecane (5.01%) and heptadecanoic acid methyl ester (4.19%) as the main components of P. rubrum mucus while eleven compounds are characterized with farnesol (11.23%), 5-hydroxymethyl-1,1,4α-Trimethyl-6-methylene-decahydronphthalen-2-ol (9.73%), kaur-16-en-18-oic acid methyl ester (9.64%), tricosane (9.62%), and kaurene (8.44%) as the main components of V. contectus mucus. Nonadecanoic acid methyl ester and nonadecane, known as effective bioactive constituents having antimutagenic and antitumor capability, were determined with 11.57 and 5.01% of the total bio-active composition of P. rubrum mucus, respectively. As a major constituent, farnesol was detected with 11.23% of the total bio-active composition of V. contectus mucus. Moreover, the presence of kaurene, known as a potent bioactive compound for cancer treatment, in notably quantity in V. contectus mucus. In addition, GSH levels and SOD, CAT, and GPx activities was highest level in P. rubrum compared to V. contectus. Protein content was highest level in V. contectus than P. rubrum. Overall, individual compounds of V. contectus and P. rubrum mucus could be isolated and purified and used for the treatment of a variety of human ailments.
- MakaleYalnız künye2025Scopus SJRQ3New Record of Peregriana labiata (Rossmässler, 1835) (Gastropoda: Lymnaeidae) in Kelkit Basin (NE Anatolia): Effect of Altitudes on Distribution and Morphological Characters
Kocabaş, Filiz Kutluyer; Kocabaş, Mehmet; Kara, Cemil; Bozali, Nuri; Gürlek, Mustafa Emre
Abstract: Peregriana labiata (Rossmässler, 1835) is a broadly distributed Palaearctic freshwater snail belonging to the family Lymnaeidae and it is an intermediate host of Fascioloides manga causing Fasciolosis as a snail-borne trematode disease. The disease negatively influences the livestock sector and human health with increasing prevalence in the last decades. As a helpful tool, geographical distribution of P. labiata was assessed in Kelkit Basin (North-East Anatolia) as a risk area for fasciolosis transmission. 85 sampling sites were sampled from different habitats in Kelkit Basin (NE Anatolia). The first evidence of P. labiata occurrence was revealed in the basin. In addition, the effects of altitudes on abundance, distribution and shell characters of P. labiata were investigated in several ecosystems. The highest values for SL (standard length) and W (weight) were recorded as 11.80 ± 0.10 mm and 0.17 ± 0.14 g at an altitude of 1233 m, respectively. The highest occurrence of P. labiata was observed at altitudes of 728 m (17%) and 1223 m (16%). PCA analysis showed a strong correlation between SpH (spire height) and AW (aperture width). Overall, the broad range of samples gathered from different altitudes strengthened the idea that the shell characteristics vary with altitude.
- MakaleYalnız künye2025Scopus SJRQ3New Record of Two Dreissenid Species (Dreissena polymorpha gallandi and Dreissena caputlacus) in Kelkit Basin (NE Anatolia): Evaluation of Morphological Divergence Based on Altitude Using Statistical Tools
Kocabaş, Mehmet; Bozali, Nuri; Kocabaş, Filiz Kutluyer; Kara, Cemil; Gürlek, Mustafa Emre
Abstract: Non-indigenous species in an ecosystem increase the potential of novel ecological relationships and can dramatically affect community composition and ecosystem roles. This study examined the spatial distribution of Dreissena caputlacus and Dreissena polymorpha gallandi within the Kelkit Basin located in Northeastern Anatolia. A total of 75 sampling locations representing various habitats were surveyed in the Kelkit Basin. The presence of D. p. gallandi and D. caputlacus was identified for the first time in the basin. The effects of altitude on the population structure, geographic distribution, and shell traits of D. p. gallandi and D. caputlacus were also assessed in a range of ecosystems. The highest shell length (SL) for D. caputlacus was recorded at 566 m altitude with values of 25.58 ± 5.80 mm while the highest SL value for D. p. gallandi was 24.15 ± 5.13 mm at 610 m altitude. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) revealed a strong association among shell length (SL), shell height (SH), shell width (SW), and weight (W). In conclusion, the diverse altitudinal distribution of samples strengthened the evidence that shell features differ with changes in altitude.
- MakaleAçık Erişim2025First Record of Dreissena caputlacus (Schütt, 1993) and Dreissena polymorpha gallandi (Locard, 1893) in Çamlıgöze Dam Lake (Sivas, Türkiye) and Evaluation of Some Biometric Parameters; [Çamlıgöze Baraj Gölü'nde (Sivas, Türkiye) Dreissena caputlacus (Schütt, 1993) ve Dreissena polymorpha gallandi (Locard, 1893)'nin İlk Kaydı ve Bazı Biyometrik Parametrelerin Değerlendirilmesi]
Kara, Cemil; Kutluyer Kocabaş, Filiz; Kocabaş, Mehmet; Bozali, Nuri; Gürlek, Mustafa Emre
In this study, the presence and biometric characteristics of Dreissena caputlacus (Schütt, 1993) and Dreissena polymorpha gallandi (Locard, 1893) populations were determined in Çamlıgöze Dam Lake. Shell length (SL), shell height (SH), shell width (SW) data of individuals collected in the study area were used with a digital caliper; The weights of individuals (W) were determined using precision scales. The means of SL, SW, SH and W in D. caputlacus and D. polymorpha gallandi were determined as 22.66±4.33 and 30.03±3.17 mm, 15.88±4.16 and 14.54±1.46 mm; 13.37±2.85 and 14.51±1.41 mm; 94±1.12 and 3.29±0.95 g, respectively. According to principal component analysis, there was a strong relationship between SH, SW, SL and W for both species. For D. caputlacus and D. polymorpha gallandi, 82.283% and 94.502% of the total variance was explained by two principal components. D. caputlacus and D. polymorpha gallandi populations from Çamlıgöze Dam Lake were reported for the first time in this study.
AtıfScopus2OpenAlex1İncele - MakaleAçık Erişim2025Scopus SJRQ3First Recording of Melanopsis costata (Olivier, 1804) in Anamur (Dragon) Stream and Göksu River, Mersin, Türkiye and Measurement of Some Biometric Parameters
Kutluyer Kocabaş, Filiz; Kocabaş, Mehmet
In this study, some biometric characteristics of the freshwater snail Melanopsis costata (Olivier, 1804) were determined in the Anamur (Dragon) Stream and Göksu River (Mersin, Turkey). Weight (A) (g), shell width (KG) (mm), shell height (KY) (mm), aperture length (AU), and width (AG) (mm) measurements were made on the samples taken from different stations. Morphological relationships were determined by multivariate statistical evaluation. The highest values in terms of shell length and weight were evaluated as 24.46 mm and 1.496 g in Karakaya Village (Göksu River). The data were evaluated with Principal Component Analysis (PCA), a flexible statistical method used to understand the relationships between variables and explain a large part of the data set. Samples taken from different stations showed a strong relationship between aperture width and spir height. The species is not mentioned as a new record in the study area.
AtıfScopus1OpenAlex1İncele - MakaleYalnız künye2025Scopus SJRQ4First Record of Black Sea Trout (Salmo labrax) and Its Potential Hybrids with Endemic Munzur Trout (Salmo munzuricus) in Uzunçayır Dam Lake, Tunceli
Ölçülü, Abdullatif; Düzgüneş, Zehra Duygu; Kocabaş, Filiz Kutluyer; Kızak, Volkan; Kocabaş, Mehmet
The depletion of unique genetic resources and increased risk of extinction may result from hybridization between native and introduced species. In the present study, morphological and molecular analysis were performed on two putative natural interspecific hybrids of the genus Salmo and their parent species, Salmo labrax and Salmo munzuricus, collected from Uzunçayır Dam Lake, which is fed by Munzur and Pülümür streams. Molecular analyses revealed the presence of S. labrax in Uzunçayır Dam Lake for the first time. Phylogenetic analysis using the cytochrome b (Cytb) gene of mitochondrial DNA to determine the maternal origin revealed that hybrid individuals belonged to the same clades as S. labrax or S. munzuricus. Recombination activating gene 1 (Rag1) sequence of nuclear DNA was analyzed for paternal analysis and it was determined that hybrid individuals carried similar single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) to S. labrax or S. munzuricus. These findings support that individuals derive from different parental species. Therefore, evidence from trout samples assumed to be natural hybrids in this study suggests interspecific hybridization between S. labrax and S. munzuricus, but further studies are required. Rag1 Phenotype
- MakaleAçık Erişim2025Scopus SJRQ3Identification and Quantification of Fatty Acid Profile of Muscle and Gametes in Threatened Abant Trout (Salmo abanticus) from Wild
Özçiçek, Esin; Kocabaş, Filiz Kutluyer; Kocabaş, Mehmet; Yilmaz, Ökkeş
Abstract: As an important challenge restricting hatchery production, gamete quality and subsequent larvae and juvenile are influenced by broodstock nutritional status (i.e., protein, essential amino acids, fatty acid profile and minerals). Hence, the fatty acid (FA) profiles of muscle and gametes in threatened Abant trout (Salmo abanticus) from wild was elucidated and quantitated using the gas chromatography. Our results indicated that the saturated fatty acids (SFAs) in muscle and sperm (38.00 and 60.98%) of S. abanticus occurred in higher quantities than unsaturated fatty acids. The egg of S. abanticus in the wild is characterized by high (mostly n-6 HUFA, 33.59%). Tricosanoic acid (C23:0) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA, C22:6 n-3) were not determined in sperm of S. abanticus. Overall, the current study provides FA composition in the reproduction cells and muscle of mature S. abanticus and the gametes and muscle had similar general FA profiles with the dominance of C18:1 n-9 (Oleic acid), C16:0 (Palmitic acid), C4:0 (Butyric acid), C18:2 n-6 (Linoleic acid, LA) and C20:5 n-3 (Eicosapentaenoic acid, EPA).
- MakaleAçık Erişim2024Kocaavşar Deresi (Balıkesir)'nde Unio bruguierianus (Bourguignat, 1853) ve Unio pictorum (Linnaeus, 1758) Türlerinin İlk Kaydı ve Bazı Biyometrik Özellikleri
Kocabaş, Mehmet; Kutluyer Kocabaş, Filiz; Akça, Ayşe; Atıl, Süleyman
Bu çalışmada, Kocaavşar Deresi (Balıkesir)’nde (39°40’22”-27°35’34” Kuzey/Doğu) tatlı su midyeleri Unio bruguierianus ve Unio pictorum'un yaşadığı tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca bu türlerin bazı biyometrik özelliklerini tanımlanmıştır. Bireylerdeki ağırlık (A) (g), kabuk uzunluğu (KU) (mm), kabuk genişliği (KG) (mm) ve kabuk yüksekliği (KY) ölçümleri yapılmıştır. Morfolojik ilişkiler, çok değişkenli istatistiksel analizlerle incelenmiştir. U. pictorum ve U. bruguierianus'un KU, KG, KY ve A ortalamaları sırasıyla şunlardır: 58,20±13,91 ve 75,34±8,08 mm (KU), 29,52±6,93 ve 39,89±7,04 mm (KG), 19,38±4,66 ve 26,33±3,79 mm (KY) ve 25,72±13,56 ve 46,15±9,59 g (A). Temel bileşenler analizi (TBA), her iki tür için KU, KG, KY ve A arasında kuvvetli bir ilişki olduğunu göstermiştir.
- MakaleAçık Erişim2024Pülümür Çayı-Roj Deresi (Kutudere, Tunceli, Türkiye) Salmo munzuricus Turan, Kottelat & Kaya, 2017 (Teleostei: Salmonidae) Popülasyonunun İlk Kaydı)n İlk Kayıt
Kocabaş, Mehmet; Kutluyer Kocabaş, Filiz; Turan, Davut
Bu çalışmada, Munzur Deresi’nde dağılım gösterdiği bilinen Salmo munzuricus Turan, Kottelat & Kaya, 2017 türünün Pülümür Çayı’nın bir kolu olan Roj Deresi’nden ilk defa kaydı verilmektedir. Elde edilen bireyler yakın havzadaki diğer alabalık türleri ile karşılaştırıldığında bu popülasyonun diğer popülasyonlardan farklı olduğu belirlenmiştir. Ayrıca bu çalışmada, türe ait morfolojik karakterler detaylı olarak sunulmuştur.
- MakaleYalnız künye2024Scopus SJRQ2Seasonal Monitoring of Heavy Metal Pollution in Water and Zebra Mussels Dreissena polymorpha as a Potential Bioindicator Species from Lake Habitat
Kutluyer Kocabaş, Filiz; Başaran, Ertuğrul; Kocabaş, Mehmet
In aquatic ecosystem, metal pollution is an important environmental hazard. Mussels as a bioindicator species are often used for assessment the presence of potentially toxic metals. Hence, the present study aimed to assess the effect of seasonal variations on some heavy metals (Cd, Cr, Pb, As, Zn and Cu) accumulation in water and Dreissena polymorpha from lake habitat. Our result indicated that Zn accumulated at a very high level in the zebra mussels while As accumulated at a high level in water samples. Seasonal variations significantly affected Cu concentration in the water samples (P < 0.05) while Cr concentration in the mussel samples was significantly affected by seasonal variations (P < 0.05). According to the water analysis, mean concentrations of metals are below the maximum limits established by the World Health Organization and USEPA, except As. Overall, our data emphasize anthropogenic pollution in the Turkish aquatic environment and confirm the use of D. polymorpha as a prospective biomonitor for metal polluted sites’.
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