Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları

Yazarlar

  • MakaleYalnız künye2025Scopus SJRQ2
    Ampelographic and population structure analysis of grape accessions under eastern anatolia conditions-Türkiye (Tunceli), assessed by SSR markers

    Karaca Sanyürek, Nesrin; Söylemezoğlu, Gökhan; Yüksel Özmen, Canan; Ergül, Ali; Ovayurt, Çağrı

    Türkiye, which holds an important agricultural spot in the world with its ecological conditions for the cultivation of numerous plant species, has a highly rich genetic potential in terms of the genetic resource diversity of grapes. The Tunceli province, located in the Eastern Anatolia region, is a Turkish region with a harsh terrain structure. This study aims to perform the genetic characterisation and identification of the grape accessions within the Tunceli province, which are not included in the national collection vineyard and are at risk of extinction. In this study, ampelographic characterisation was conducted using a set of 78 descriptors (Vitis species) established by the OIV (Organisation Internationale de la Vigne et du vin) and a Principal Component Analysis was performed. A total of 54 grape samples, consisting of 52 indigenous (from six different regions/populations), 2 reference samples, 1 identical, 1 synonymous, and 4 homonymous cases, were identified using 6 SSR markers. In the structure analysis, it was observed that there was significant gene flow among the Tunceli region populations. Moreover, through the Bayesian analysis, it was determined that the Tunceli region populations (except for the reference population) had a high degree of admixture. In the FCA analysis (with the reference population), it was found that the Akpazar population in particular and, partially, the Mazgirt population, exhibited distinctions. However, genetic distance data also confirmed the distance of the Akpazar population from others. In the RPPs clustering analyses, while the entire population was distributed across 4 different RPPs, 39 accessions (72%) were assigned to one of the RPPs with a membership probability greater than 80%.

    • SDG 2 · Açlığa Son
  • MakaleAçık Erişim2017Scopus SJRQ3
    First microsatellite markers for Scaligeria lazica Boiss. (Apiaceae) by next-generation sequencing: population structure and genetic diversity analysis

    Baldemir, Ayse; Topçu, Hayat; Paksoy, Mehmet Yavuz; Motalebipour, Elmira Ziya; Kafkas, Salih

    The Apiaceae family includes a few agronomic and medicinal species, one of which is Scaligeria lazica Boiss. In this study, the genetic diversity of S. lazica was analyzed based on novel simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers using next-generation sequencing (NGS). A total of 15.17G clean Illumina data set was obtained and dinucleotide repeats were the most abundant repeats in S. lazica. Of the tested 150 SSR primer pairs, 139 ones produced amplification and 84 ones were polymorphic. Forty polymorphic SSR loci were used in genetic diversity analysis of 40 S. lazica accessions from four locations. A total of 264 alleles were amplified with an average of 6.6 alleles per locus. The polymorphism information content (PIC) was 0.60, while the observed homozygosity (Ho) and expected heterozygosity (He) values were 0.47 and 0.66, respectively. According to cluster and structure analysis, all accessions were grouped into four different clusters according to their collection sites. The SSR markers developed in this study can be tested for other Scaligeria species due to their high transferability and can be used for genetic studies in genus Scaligeria DC.

    • SDG 2 · Açlığa Son
    AtıfWoS3OpenAlex2
    Web of Scienceİncele