Koleksiyon/r/munzur/2

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Koleksiyondaki öğeler

  • MakaleYalnız künye2017Scopus SJRQ1
    Examination of the Correlation Between Internet Addiction and Social Phobia in Adolescents

    Yayan, Emriye Hilal; Arikan, Duygu; Saban, Fatma; Bas, Nazan Gurarslan; Özcan, Ozlem Ozel

    This was a descriptive and cross-sectional study conducted with adolescents to examine the correlation between Internet addiction and social phobia. The population of the study consisted of 24,260 students aged between 11 and 15 years. Sampling method was used from population with known number, and 1,450 students were calculated as sample of the study. In this study, 13.7% of the adolescents had an Internet addiction, and 4.2% spent more than 5 hr on the computer every day. There was a positive correlation between Internet addiction and social phobia. The form of time spent on Internet was examined in terms of addiction and social phobia; although Internet addiction was related to games, dating sites, and web surfing, social phobia was related to homework, games, and web surfing. It was hypothesized that adolescents with social phobia were Internet addicts, and the participants used the Internet to spend time rather than socialize.

    • SDG 3 · Sağlık ve Kaliteli Yaşam
    AtıfWoS25OpenAlex45
    Web of SciencePubMedİncele
  • MakaleAçık Erişim2024
    Effect ofthe Practice of Guided Imagery on the Perceived Stress Level in High-Risk Pregnancies

    Dal, Nursel Alp; Beydag, Kerime Derya; Dogan, Aysel

    Objective: This research was conducted to identify the effect of the practice of Guided Imagery on the perceived stress level in high-risk pregnancies. Methods: The study was designed as a prospective, randomized, and single-blind study. The research was performed with the participation of a total of 128 women (64 in the experimental group, 64 in the control group) who had high-risk pregnancies between February-May, 2021. The data were evaluated with the Perceived Stress Scale. Results: The experimental group obtained a lower mean of post -test scores (26.36 +/- 5.96) from the Perceived Stress Scale than the control group (30.48 +/- 3.93), and this difference was statistically significant (p<.05). Also, the experimental group obtained lower mean scores from the Perceived Stress Scale in the post -test phase than the one in the pretest phase, and this difference was statistically significant (p<.05). Conclusion: Nurses and midwives should include the practice of Guided Imagery in the care processes to reduce the stress levels of women with high-risk pregnancies.

    • SDG 3 · Sağlık ve Kaliteli Yaşam
    AtıfWoS1OpenAlex3
    Web of ScienceTR Dizinİncele
  • MakaleAçık Erişim2013Scopus SJRQ1
    Survival of Listeria monocytogenes during Production and Ripening of Traditional Turkish Savak Tulum Cheese and in Synthetic Gastric Fluid

    Dikici, Abdullah; Calicioglu, Mehmet

    This study investigated the survival and acid tolerance of Listeria monocytogenes during the 2-day processing stage and 90-day ripening of Savak tulum cheese, a traditional cheese in Turkey. Experimental Savak tulum cheese was produced from raw sheep's milk that was inoculated with a L. monocytogenes mixture consisting of five strains (average 7.0 log CFU/ml) and was ripened at 6 degrees C for 90 days. Microbiological and chemical analyses and acid exposure experiments in synthetic gastric fluid (SGF) (pH 1.5 to 2.5) were carried out on days 1 and 2 during processing and on days 0, 15, 30, 45, 60, and 90 during ripening. The numbers of L. monocytogenes did not decrease during processing, but a total of 4.1 log CFU/g reduction was observed during ripening. Throughout the ripening period, L. monocytogenes cells survived direct 90-min exposures of the cheese samples to SGF. These results suggest that, although the pathogen numbers decreased in Savak tulum cheese ripened at 6 degrees C for 90 days, a sublethal environment may have occurred in the cheese during the production stage, activating the acid-tolerance mechanisms of the pathogen and allowing L. monocytogenes to maintain its viability in the SGF for 90 min.

    • SDG 2 · Açlığa Son
    AtıfWoS4OpenAlex6
    Web of SciencePubMedİncele
  • MakaleAçık Erişim2016Scopus SJRQ2
    Algebraic topology of G2 manifolds

    Akbulut, Selman; Kalafat, Mustafa

    In this paper we give a survey of various results about the topology of oriented Grassmannian bundles related to the exceptional Lie group G(2). Some of these results are new. We give self-contained proofs here. One often encounters these spaces when studying submanifolds of manifolds with calibrated geometries. For the sake of completeness we decided to collect them here in a self-contained way to be easily accessible for future usage in calibrated geometry. As an application we deduce existence of certain special 3 and 4 dimensional submanifolds of G(2) manifolds with special properties, which appear in the first named author's work with S. Salur about G(2) dualities. (C) 2015 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.

    AtıfWoS7
    Web of Scienceİncele
  • BildiriAçık Erişim2017
    Some Novel Exponential and Complex Structural Properties of the Fisher Equation Arising in Mathematical Bioscience

    Bulut, Hasan; Atas, Sibel Sehriban; Baskonus, Had Mehmet

    In this manuscript, we consider the Bernoulli sub-equation function method for obtaining new exponential and complex prototype structures to the Fisher Equation arising in Mathematical biosciences. We obtain new results by using the technique for new properties of model and for more understanding of properties of model. We plot two-and three-dimensional surfaces of the results by using Wolfram Mathematica 9. At the end of this manuscript, we submit a conclusion in the comprehensive manner.

    AtıfWoS3OpenAlex3
    Web of Scienceİncele
  • MakaleAçık Erişim2011Scopus SJRQ2
    Sequential and Selective Extraction of Copper in Different Soil Phases and Plant Parts from Former Industrialized Area

    Kaplan, Olcay; Kaya, Gokce; Yaman, Mehmet

    Copper (Cu) is an essential trace element for all living organisms; however, excess amounts in soil, plants, and food have negative impacts on the environment and human health. The aim of this study was to determine Cu levels in different chemical phases of soils and the relationship between Cu levels in soil phases and concentrations in plants. Soils and plants grown in these soils from an industrialized area in Turkey were analyzed using a selective and four-stage sequential extraction procedure. Copper levels in exchangeable fractions were found up to 658 mg kg(-1) while total levels were in the range of 133-5609 mg kg(-1). Copper concentrations in plant parts (roots and stem) were in the range of 2.6-240 mg kg(-1). The exchangeable forms of Cu were in the range of 3-22% of total Cu concentrations. The relationships were observed between soil Cu and Rumex plant Cu, and soil Cu and root of Brassicasea plant Cu.

    • SDG 2 · Açlığa Son
    AtıfWoS11OpenAlex10
    Web of Scienceİncele
  • MakaleYalnız künye2011Scopus SJRQ4
    Investigations on the growth kinetics of hantzschia amphioxys homa lagoon by izmir bay (Aegean Sea)

    Kutlu, Banu; Buyukisik, Baha

    zschia amphiarys were investigated under continuous-light period and batch culture conditions. The optimum temperature and light intensities were found as 18 degrees C and 52 mu mol/m(2)s (saturasyon light), respectively. mu(max) and K-s values estimated for each nutrient were obtained as follows: ammonia for 1.528 day(-1) 2.959 mu g-at- NH4+-N/L, nitrate 1.22 day(-1), 7.01 mu g-at NO3- -N/L, phosphate 1.767 and 1.172 day(-1) 5.07 and 0.460 mu g-at PO4-(3)-P/L, silicate 1.141 day(-1) and 0,499 mu g-at Si/L. Carrying capacity values estimated for each nutrients were obtained as follows: nitrate 113,7 mu g chl a/L, 190.11 phosphate 113.7 mu g chl a/L, 1.798. Nitrogen limiting nutrients was found as in this study.

    AtıfWoS2
    Web of Scienceİncele
  • MakaleAçık Erişim2026Scopus SJRQ2
    A New Metacognitive Confidence Calculation Approach Based on Large Language Models for Natural Language Explanations

    Yilmazer Gundem, Merve; Sahin, Simay; Karakose, Mehmet

    Traditional methods used to measure metacognitive confidence rely on superficial features such as word count and ambiguity and therefore fail to adequately reflect the level of metacognitive confidence in statements. In this study, in addition to traditional text-based confidence measures, we used a Large Language Model (LLM) to directly analyze confidence and its ratio in statements. LLM-based confidence scores were calculated on statements from the e-SNLI and CoS-E open-source datasets, and the prediction performance obtained with traditional features was compared. The results indicate that traditional surface-level text features explain the variance in LLM-generated confidence scores to a limited extent, and that LLM-based scores are significantly correlated with independent researcher evaluations. This study contributes to the literature by offering a scalable and reproducible analytical framework for measuring metacognitive confidence. It is believed that the findings can be directly applied, particularly in applications where trust is critical, such as automated software test scenario generation, decision support systems, and risk management. The use of LLMs offers a framework for the LLM-based analysis of potential metacognitive confidence signals in natural language explanations by examining the sense of confidence and certainty with which statements are presented, rather than their factual accuracy.

  • MakaleAçık Erişim2012Scopus SJRQ3
    The essential oils of the aerial parts of two Hypericum taxa (Hypericum triquetrifolium and Hypericum aviculariifolium subsp depilatum var. depilatum (Clusiaceae)) from Turkey

    Yuce, Ebru; Bagci, Eyup

    In this study, essential oil compositions of two Hypericum L. taxa (Hypericum triquetrifolium Turra. and Hypericum aviculariifolium Jaub. et Spach subsp. depilatum var. depilatum (Freyn et Bornm.) Robson) naturally grown in Turkey were determined using gas chromatography and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry systems. The essential oils were obtained by hydrodistillation from the aerial parts of plants. A total of 45 compounds were identified in the essential oils of H. triquetrifolium; 1-hexanal (18.8%), 3-methylnonane (12.5%) and alpha-pinene (12.3%). In this study, 41 components were identified in H. aviculariifolium subsp. depilatum var. depilatum oil; alpha-pinene (52.1%), germacrene D (8.5%) and beta-pinene (3.6%) were the predominant constituents. The essential oil analysis showed that monoterpene concentrations were higher than that of the sesquiterpenes in both oils. The results were discussed in the meaning of the usefulness of these plants and their chemicals as natural products and potential usage in chemotaxonomy.

    AtıfWoS12OpenAlex17
    Web of SciencePubMedİncele
  • MakaleAçık Erişim2012Scopus SJRQ1
    Automatic classification of power quality events and disturbances using wavelet transform and support vector machines

    Eristi, H.; Demir, Y.

    In this study, a new approach for the classification of power quality events is presented. Also, power quality disturbances, which occur in each phase of the power system after a fault event, are classified with the proposed system. In the proposed recognition system, three-phase voltage signals are used in order to identify the type of power quality events. Three-phase voltage signals are subjected to normalisation and segmentation processes. A wavelet transform method is used in order to obtain the distinctive features of event signals. An efficient feature vector, which represents the distinctive characteristics of three-phase event voltage signals and reduces data size, is extracted by applying the two-stage feature extraction process. Power quality event types are determined by using a support vector machine classifier. At the last stage of intelligent recognition system, types of power quality disturbances regarding each fault event are identified by doing a further analysis. Real power system data are used to evaluate the performance of the proposed approach. According to the obtained results, proposed intelligent recognition system classifies power quality event types with a high accuracy. The analyses and results also show that the proposed approach is efficient, reliable and applicable.

    AtıfWoS68OpenAlex101
    Web of Scienceİncele
  • MakaleYalnız künye2015Scopus SJRQ3
    Determination and Health Risk Assessment of Heavy Metals in Drinking Water of Tunceli, Turkey

    Demir, V.; Dere, T.; Ergin, S.; Cakir, Y.; Celik, F.

    Tunceli, Turkey is one of the small cities in the Eastern Anatolian Region with substantial natural, cultural and historical heritage that is suitable to be a slow city. Water sources are abundant in the area due to rain and heavy snowfall in the mountains, which seeps into the ground or flows into the rivers. Therefore monitoring and conservation of city's drinking water quality is one of the main issues in the city. The present study was conducted to investigate several heavy metals and cyanide, arsenic, and selenium concentrations of drinking water samples taken from 100 different locations in the city and towns of Tunceli, Turkey during the years 2011 and 2012. In three locations, high levels of copper was found with a range of 2.1-11.5 mg/L, and high levels of arsenic was detected in five locations with a range of 10.5-78.0 mu g/L, exceeding the action levels for copper and arsenic. For health risk assessment, the average daily dose and hazard quotient (HQ) were calculated. The region mean values of HQ were found above 1 for arsenic in the samples collected from Mazgirt, while HQ values were below 1 in the rest of the samples.

    • SDG 3 · Sağlık ve Kaliteli Yaşam
    • SDG 6 · Temiz Su ve Sanitasyon
    • SDG 11 · Sürdürülebilir Şehirler ve Topluluklar
    AtıfWoS20OpenAlex33
    Web of Scienceİncele
  • MakaleÖn baskısı açık2016Scopus SJRQ1
    Determination of anthocyanins in cherry and cranberry by high-performance liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry

    Karaaslan, Nagihan M.; Yaman, Mehmet

    Anthocyanins are a group of widespread natural phenolic compounds in vegetables and fruits. The anthocyanins have a wide range of applications due to the antioxidant, anticancer and anti-inflammatory properties. In this study, anthocyanins (delphinidin-3-o-glucoside, cyanidin-3-o-glucoside, pelargonidin-3-o-glucoside and malvidin-3-o-glucoside) in cherry and cranberry were determined using high-performance liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry (HPLC-ESI-MS). The anthocyanins were separated using gradient elution and a reserved-phase analytical column before identification by high-performance liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry. A high-performance liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry method was optimized for the determination of anthocyanins in cherry and cranberry. Furthermore, in this study, we investigated extraction conditions of fruit samples as well as determination of optimum HPLC-ESI-MS conditions. This study is novel in terms of simultaneously examining both optimization of HPLC parameters and extraction conditions. Obtained optimum conditions were used for the determination as the quantitative and qualitative analysis of anthocyanins in cherry and cranberry. The content of anthocyanins on the basis of wet weight in cherry and cranberry samples was determined for delphinidin-3-o-glucoside < d.l. (detection limit) and < d.l., for cyanidin-3-o-glucoside varied from 3.5 +/- A 0.4 to 8.3 +/- A 1.1 mg kg(-1) (average 5.8 +/- A 0.8 mg kg(-1)) and 9.8 +/- A 1.4 to 18 +/- A 3.0 mg kg(-1) (average 13.2 +/- A 1.8 mg kg(-1)), for pelargonidin-3-o-glucoside < d.l. and varied from 136 +/- A 19 to 233 +/- A 35 mg kg(-1) (average 185.3 +/- A 28 mg kg(-1)), for malvidin-3-o-glucoside < d.l. and < d.l., respectively.

    • SDG 2 · Açlığa Son
    AtıfWoS25OpenAlex29
    Web of Scienceİncele
  • MakaleYalnız künye2016Scopus SJRQ3
    Identification of chrysotile in local soil at Beypinari village (Sivas-Turkey) regarding mine and health issue

    Önal, Yunus; Depci, Tolga; Önal, Ayten; Önal, Ali; Üner, Tijen

    Asbestos is dangerous for health and is forbidden to use in Turkey, but villagers who live in rural eastern part still use it especially for their home for insulation purposes and even as a substitute for baby powder. Therefore, geological and chemical properties of this type of soil, which is near the settlement, should be characterized and identified from the point of view of health. Beypinari asbestos deposits are located at Beypinari village, about 90 km southeast of Sivas, Turkey within Central Anatolian Ophiolites. Therefore, in the present study, the existence of chrysotile in Beypinari asbestos deposit were characterized and identified by mineralogical analysis and by major, trace, REE analysis. The results show that the samples contain different amount of calcite mineral, the main mineral being chrysotile.

    • SDG 3 · Sağlık ve Kaliteli Yaşam
  • MakaleYalnız künye2012Scopus SJRQ3
    The Feature Selection based Power Quality Event Classification using Wavelet Transform and Logistic Model Tree

    Eristi, Huseyin; Demir, Yakup

    This paper presents a new power quality event classification technique using wavelet transform and logistic model tree. The proposed method uses the samples of three cycle duration of three line voltage of power quality events. The features of these samples are obtained by using the wavelet transform and a few different feature extraction techniques. The sequential forward selection method based a feature selection process is done to ensure good classification accuracy by selecting 20 better features from all 90 features generated from the wavelet transform coefficients. The obtained features are used to train a single logistic model tree. The feasibility of the proposed algorithm has been tested using real life power quality events. The result indicates that the feature selection based proposed method reliably classifies all types of power quality events with high accuracy.

    AtıfWoS7
    Web of Scienceİncele
  • MakaleYalnız künye2013Scopus SJRQ2
    Micelle nano-reactors as mediators of water-insoluble ligand complexation with Cu(II) ions in aqueous medium

    Adigüzel, Ragip; Tascioglu, Senay

    Complexation reactions between water-soluble and -insoluble reactants were shown to occur in aqueous media in the presence of normal or reverse surfactant micelles, in significantly higher yields at lower temperatures compared to those achieved in neat organic solvents. The highest yield enhancement in the complexation of novel water-insoluble bis(2-amino-1,3,4-thiadiazolyl)methane and 1,4-bis(2-amino-1,3,4-thiadiazolyl)benzene ligands with Cu(II) ions was achieved in the sodium bis(2-ethylhexyl)sulfosuccinate (AOT)-heptane-water reverse micellar system at the hydration ratio of 15. The results revealed that AOT normal micelles cause a change in the reaction mechanism together with the enhancement of the complex formation. The observed micellar effects were rationalized on basis of the properties of bulk solvents, surfactants and ligands, considering the solvation and hydration ratios of reverse micelles. The results have proved the dependence of complex yield on the amount and accordingly also on the properties of water in the micellar core, indicating that the yield can be maximized by the optimization of the hydration ratio.

    AtıfWoS4OpenAlex5
    Web of Scienceİncele
  • BildiriYalnız künye2016
    AN INTUITIONISTIC FUZZY APPROACH FOR EVALUATING SERVICE QUALITY OF PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS

    Celik, Erkan; Gumus, Alev Taskin; Aydin, Nezir

    Service quality evaluation has become a main area of interest for practitioners, managers, researchers and policy makers, who have inclined on the passengers' service. In this paper, intuitionistic fuzzy TOPSIS approach is applied to evaluate service quality of rail transit systems of Istanbul. A total of 6553 surveys are conducted and analyzed in seven rail lines with respect to 20 service qualities.

    AtıfWoS2
    Web of Scienceİncele
  • MakaleAçık Erişim2023
    DETERMINATION OF ANXIETY LEVELS AND KNOWLEDGE LEVELS ABOUT COVID-19 DURING THE COVID-19 OUTBREAK OF PREGNANTS: SURVEY IN TURKEY

    Yüksekol, Ozlem Dogan; Nazik, Feyza; Baltaci, Nazli; Ulucan, Mihriban

    Purpose: To determine the anxiety and knowledge levels of pregnant women about outbreaks during the COVID-19 pandemic. Material and Methods: This study was conducted as a descriptive study with 276 pregnant women presenting to obstetrics and gynecology outpatient clinics of hospitals in eastern Turkey. The data were collected using a personal information form, a form for assessing the knowledge levels of the participants about COVID-19, and the COVID-19 Anxiety Scale. Results: It was found that 75.4% of the participants were worried that they would catch COVID-19 in the hospital during or after childbirth. The mean COVID-19 Anxiety Scale score of the participants was 6.7 & PLUSMN;2.4 (min: 5, max: 14). The anxiety levels of the participants who were in the last trimester of pregnancy, those who did not receive information about COVID-19, those who changed their mode of delivery due to the pandemic, those who received inadequate prenatal care, those whose social support decreased, and those who felt vulnerable were significantly higher. Conclusion: The results of this study revealed that anxiety in pregnant women is affected by various factors. It is important to provide care and support for these groups.

  • BildiriAçık Erişim2017
    Continuous ultrasonic thickness measurement technology

    Pronin, Vitaliy; Shkatov, Petr; Sandulyak, Anna; Baskonus, Haci Mehmet

    The article describes the technologies and means of ultrasonic thickness measurement for pipeline base metal and welded joints using phased array antennas with linear scanning by TOFD and DAF methods. According to the thickness measurement data provided through specialized software, maps are obtained of the control objects thickness. The measurement results are given using these technologies, as well as the prospects for these methods development.

    • SDG 9 · Sanayi, Yenilikçilik ve Altyapı
    AtıfOpenAlex2
    Web of Scienceİncele
  • MakaleYalnız künye2013Scopus SJRQ1
    Extrusion Cooking of Lentil Flour (Lens Culinaris-Red)-Corn Starch-Corn Oil Mixtures

    Dogan, H.; Gueven, A.; Hicsasmaz, Z.

    An expanded food product was obtained from lentil flourcorn starchcorn oil mixtures by extrusion cooking. Effects of protein, lipid, and moisture contents of the feed mixture; cooking temperature and screw speed on starch gelatinization; protein insolubility; and lipid complexation were investigated. Effects of these functional properties on expansion ratio, cell size distribution, and cutting strength were assessed. Optimum feed composition was 67% lentil flour, 30% corn starch, and 3% corn oil (db). This mixture was processed at 15% moisture content and 178 degrees C temperature. Expansion ratio was 3.7 and degree of gelatinization was 0.70.

    • SDG 2 · Açlığa Son
    AtıfWoS20OpenAlex29
    Web of Scienceİncele
  • MakaleYalnız künye2014Scopus SJRQ4
    NMR Proton Spin-Lattice Relaxation Mechanism in D2O Solutions of Albumin Determined at 400 MHz

    Yilmaz, A.; Zengin, B.; Ulak, F. Sadan

    T-1 values in pure D2O and D2O solutions of human serum albumin (HSA) were measured versus temperature. A formula was derived based on H-H interactions between the surface HDO and non-exchangeable protein protons. The formula was used to evaluate the average distance of the interactions (rav). The effective correlation times were then derived by replacing the experimental data in the formula. Short correlation times obtained for the solution with low HSA (0.02 g albumin for one ml of D2O) decreased from 53 to 29 ps, while longer times increased from 1.19 to 2.22 ns. They are of the order of a fraction of a nanosecond for the solution with high HSA (0.08 g albumin per one ml of D2O). The perfect consistency between the derived theory and experimental data indicates that the high-field 1/T-1 in D2O solutions of albumin is caused by dipolar interactions between the surface HDO and non-exchangeable protein protons. It also suggests that the effective correlation time of the surface HDO is of the order of the mean lifetime of short-lived surface water.

    AtıfWoS9OpenAlex12
    Web of Scienceİncele