The Use of sX Suffix in Turkish Dictionary and A Diachronic Overview

In this study; the + sXg suffix used in the historical periods of Turkish and the + sX suffix with \rits use in today's Turkish have been witnessed in grammar books. It has been determined that \rthe suffix in Old Turkish is mostly used to mean similarity. The oldest form of the crop is + \rsIġ and + çIġ and it has been seen that it came in this form until Karahanlı Turkish. There are \rsome changes in the annex since the Harezm period. In the Harezm period + sI; In the \rKipchak period + sI and + sIy; + SI in Chagatai; It has been determined that it is used as + sI in \rOld Anatolian Turkish. Additional; With the fall of the last voice, it became + sI, reached \rtoday’s Turkish and became + sX as a result of its famous harmony in Turkey Turkish. The \releventh edition Turkish Dictionary is used for the forms of Ekin in Turkey Turkish. The function of the suffix in word derivation has been determined by means of the words \rwitnessed in the Turkish Dictionary. Based on the detected words, the suffix + sX according to \rthe meaning it attributes to the Turkish word; It is classified under three headings in terms of \rhaving similarity expressions, creating terms and team names. It has been detected that this \rsuffix derives 120 words in the sense of similarity. Plant, case, gender, gemstone, literature, \rentertainment, goods, geometric shapes, sky, animal, mineral, fruit and vegetables, organ, \rcolor, art, cereal, flavor, construction and building materials, and food are listed under the \rname of title 19. This suffix has been used in 6 different fields to derive the term 6 anatomy, 5 \rplant science, astronomy 3, linguistics 3, biology, diplomacy and medicine 1. This suffix has \rbeen observed to be used to name 4 animal teams: marine animal team, general animal team, \rparasite and bird team.