Yazarlar
- Acquaticci, Laura(1)
- Başköse, İsa(1)
- Cakilcioglu, Ugur(1)
- Caprioli, Giovanni(1)
- Cetiz, Mehmet Veysi(1)
- Duran, Tugce(1)
- Güner, Özal(1)
- Karaselek, Mehmet Ali(1)
- Khadivi, Ali(1)
- Kuccukturk, Serkan(1)
- Paksoy, Mehmet Yavuz(1)
- Paydas, Samet(1)
- Sevinc, Burak(1)
- Sevindik, Emre(1)
- Tunç, Yazgan(1)
- Vatansev, Hakan(1)
- Yaman, Mehmet(1)
- Yildirim, Mehmet Aykut(1)
- Yolcu, Seher(1)
- Zengin, Gokhan(1)
Yayınlar
- MakaleYalnız künye2025Scopus SJRQ2Phylogenetic analysis of the nrDNA ITS and cpDNA rbcL sequences of some endemic Dianthus (Caryophyllaceae) species from Türkiye
Sevindik, Emre; Güner, Özal; Yolcu, Seher; Başköse, İsa; Paksoy, Mehmet Yavuz; Khadivi, Ali; Tunç, Yazgan; Yaman, Mehmet
In this study, the phylogenetic relationship of four species of Dianthus genus which are endemic and distributed in Türkiye, including D. zederbaueri Vierch, D. varankii Hamzaoğlu & Koç, D. halisdemirii Hamzaoğlu & Koç, and D. goekayi Kaynak, was determined using nuclear DNA (nrDNA) internal transcribed spacer (ITS) and chloroplast DNA (cpDNA) rbcL regions. After sampling from the plant, DNA was extracted and the ITS (ITS4-ITS5A) and rbcL (rbcLaF-rbcLaR) primers were used to perform PCR amplification. Sequencer 5.4.6. was used to edit the sequences. MEGA 11 software was used to determine the nucleotide ratios, genetic distance matrix, and π = nucleotide diversity. Some species of Dianthus available in the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) were used to construct maximum likelihood (ML) phylogenetic trees. As a result, based on the ITS analysis π = nucleotide diversity was determined as: 0.001543, and the result of the rbcL analysis π = nucleotide diversity was determined as: 0.000000. In the ITS results, D. halisdemirii, D. superbus, and D. varankii appeared together, while D. zederbaueri and D. aculeatus appeared together. The rbcL results showed that D. zederbaueri and D. varankii were closely related, but the relationship between D. halisdemirii and D. goekayi could not be determined. Furthermore, in the phylogenetic tree constructed by taking the ITS and rbcL sequences of Dianthus, Gypsophila, Silene, Arenaria, Saponaria, Cerastium, Stellaria, Petrorhagia, Minuartia, Agrostemma, and Polycarpon species from NCBI using ITS and rbcL sequences, our endemic Dianthus species appeared in the same group with Petrorhagia, Gypsophila, and Saponaria species. To conclude, our ITS and rbcL results were consistent in determining the phylogenetic relationships of our Dianthus species with other species.
AtıfScopus1İncele
- MakaleAçık Erişim2025Scopus SJRQ1Exploring the anticancer potential of Dianthus orientalis in pancreatic cancer: A molecular and cellular study
Yildirim, Mehmet Aykut; Sevinc, Burak; Paydas, Samet; Karaselek, Mehmet Ali; Duran, Tugce; Kuccukturk, Serkan; Vatansev, Hakan; Cetiz, Mehmet Veysi; Caprioli, Giovanni; Acquaticci, Laura
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is one of the most lethal malignancies, characterized by limited therapeutic options and poor prognosis. This study investigated the anticancer effects of Dianthus orientalis extracts on pancreatic cancer cell lines (Panc-1 and BxPC-3) with a focus on apoptosis, invasion, and metastasis-related pathways. Chemical analysis using HPLC-MS/MS identified bioactive compounds (vanillic acid, syringic acid, p-coumaric acid, quercetin, hyperoxide) known for their anticancer properties. The Inhibitory Concentration 50 (IC50) value, which is half maximal inhibitory concentration of cancer cells, was determined to be 250 μg/mL at 48 h, and significantly induced apoptosis by decreasing anti-apoptotic gene expressions (Bcl-XL and Bcl-2) and increasing pro-apoptotic gene expressions (Casp3 and Bax) particularly in the Panc-1 cell line. Flow cytometric analysis revealed approximately 55% apoptosis in both cell lines. Molecular docking and dynamics analyses demonstrated strong binding affinities of quercetin and hyperoxide with important cancer-related proteins, including CHEK2 and PALB2. Gene expression analysis demonstrated the upregulation of pro-apoptotic markers like Bax and Casp3, and selective modulation of metastasis-related genes such as SNAI1, PALB2, and CHEK2. The findings highlight the potential of D. orientalis to modulate DNA repair mechanisms and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) pathways. Furthermore, network pharmacology and in silico tools corroborated its interactions with critical signaling pathways in cancer progression, including PI3K-Akt and MAPK. The study provides the first comprehensive evidence of D. orientalis's antiproliferative through apoptosis induction on pancreatic cancer cell lines, laying the groundwork for future therapeutic applications.
AtıfScopus19İncele
