Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları

Yazarlar

  • MakaleAçık Erişim2018
    Reproduction Biology of Capoeta trutta (Heckel, 1843) in the Uzuncayir Dam Lake

    Gündüz, Fatih; Çoban, M. Zulfu; Yüksel, Fahrettin; Demirol, Ferhat; Alpaslan, Kenan; Alp, Ahmet

    In the study, on the purpose of contribute to sustainable fisheries strategies. the reproductive characteristics of Capoeta trutta in Uzuncayir Dam Lake were investigated. The fish samples were caught from Uzuncayir .Dam Lake by using gill nets with different mesh sizes (36-100 mm) between January - December 2013. During research period, a total of 385 C t mita samples that were caught from Uzuncayir Dam Lake yielded 167 female (43.00%) and 218 male (57.00%) with an age composition of population varied from I to XII age groups. GSI values reached a maximum in May and rapidly declined after that month, and it can be concluded that C trutta in Uzuncayir Dam Lake deposites its sperms and eggs between May-July. Egg size varied between 0.30-1.07 mm in dimeter. The relationships between fecundity-total length and fecundity-total weight were determined respectively as r= 29.708*TL-593.36 (N= 35. r= 0.27), F = 9.6148*W+5488.3 (N= 35. r= 0.38). The fecundity of C trutta individuals changed from 1362 to 15428 according to age groups. Sexual maturity length was determined as 20.77 cm and 19.35 cm for female and males. respectively.

    • SDG 2 · Açlığa Son
    • SDG 14 · Sudaki Yaşam
    AtıfWoS1OpenAlex3
    Web of Scienceİncele
  • MakaleYalnız künye2012Scopus SJRQ2
    Determination of Metal (Cu, Zn, Se, Cr and Cd) Levels in Tissues of the Cyprinid Fish, Capoeta trutta (Heckel, 1843) from Different Regions of Keban Dam Lake (Euphrates-Turkey)

    Danabas, Durali; Ural, Mesut

    The aim of this study was to evaluate Copper (Cu), Zinc (Zn), Selenium (Se), Chromium (Cr) and Cadmium (Cd) concentrations in liver, muscle, gills and kidney tissues of Capoeta trutta collected from four sites of Keban Dam Lake, Turkey. The highest heavy metal level in all tissues was for Zn, while Cd was the lowest. The lowest heavy metal levels were generally found at Station 4 (Agin) for all tissues (p < 0.05). There were statistically significant differences among stations for Cu, Zn, Cr and Se in gills; for Cu, Zn, Se and Cr in liver and kidney; and Cu, Zn and Cr in muscle (p < 0.05). Cadmium concentrations did not differ between sites for any of the tissues. Turkish Food Codex sets the maximum limits of Zn, Cu and Cd as, 50, 20 and 0.05 mg kg(-1) dry weight, respectively, in the muscle of fish used for human consumption. In our study, the level of Zn was higher than Turkish permissible limits only at Station 3 (Guluskur). Cadmium levels were much higher than permissible limits at three stations [S1 (Pertek), S2 (Kockale) and S3], whereas Cu levels were within permissible limits in all stations.

    • SDG 2 · Açlığa Son
    • SDG 6 · Temiz Su ve Sanitasyon
    AtıfWoS13OpenAlex13
    Web of SciencePubMedİncele
  • MakaleYalnız künye2011Scopus SJRQ3
    EVALUATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION AT MUNZUR RIVER OF TUNCELI APPLYING OXIDATIVE STRESS BIOMARKERS IN CAPOETA TRUTTA (HECKEL, 1843)

    Yildirim, N. C.; Benzer, F.; Danabas, D.

    Aim of this study was to determine the extent of pollution in the Munzur River in Turkey was determined. The antioxidant (reduced glutathione (GSH), glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) catalase (CAT)) and the oxidant (MDA) status of hepatopancreas, gills, muscle, heart and kidney tissues of C. trutta were chosen as bioindicators. The fish samples were caught from contaminated (Station I) and uncontaminated (Station II) stations in Munzur River during April 2010. GSH levels were lower in gill, muscle and heart of the C. trutta collected at the contaminated station (p<0.05). The MDA levels were significantly higher in gill, muscle, kidney and heart of the C. trutta from the contaminated station (p<0.05). The CAT activity was significantly increased in the gill tissue at the contaminated station (p<0.05). GSH-Px activity was significantly decreased (p<0.05) in gill, muscle, kidney and heart tissues samples from C. trutta collected at the contaminated station compared to those collected from the uncontaminated station. Overall, the results demonstrate that alteration in the antioxidant enzymes, glutathione system and induction of lipid peroxidation reflects the presence of pollution, which may cause oxidative stress in the C. trutta from Munzur River. The results provide evidence those enzymatic and non-enzymatic biomarkers of oxidative stress.

    AtıfWoS24
    Web of Scienceİncele
  • MakaleYalnız künye2011Scopus SJRQ3
    Use of Biochemical Markers in Capoeta trutta (Heckel, 1843) for the Assessment of Aquatic Pollution in Munzur River, Tunceli, Turkey

    Yildirim, N. C.; Danabas, D.; Ergin, C.

    The potential utility of biomarkers for monitoring both environmental quality and the health of organisms inhabiting polluted ecosystems has received increasing attention during the recent years. In this study. it was aimed to investigate the possible effect of pollution on biochemical parameters of Capoeta trutta captured in two environments with different levels of pollution in Munzur River, Tunceli, Turkey. One of them, hereby named reference site, there is no sewage discharge. Other side is denominated as polluted site is characterized by discharge of domestic sewage. Levels of amylase, alkaline phosphatase, lactate dehydrogenase, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, cholesterol, albumin, total protein, direct bilirubin, total bilirubin, gamma-glutamyl tranferase, aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, urea, creatinine, glucose, triglycerides and uric acid were checked in blood samples. Plasma biochemical changes showed significantly differences between reference and polluted sites in alkaline phosphatase, lactate dehydrogenase, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, cholesterol, alanine aminotransferase and glucose values. These results indicate that both domestic waste water and agricultural activities can alter the serum biochemical contents of Copeata trutta fish in Munzur River. Continuous production of pollutants resulting in impaired ability to respond to different environment stress factors and diseases. Present groups of researchers suggest that pollution levels should be monitored regularly.

    AtıfWoS3
    Web of Scienceİncele
  • MakaleYalnız künye2011Scopus SJRQ3
    Levels of copper in liver, muscle and gill tissues in Capoeta trutta (Heckel, 1843) from Munzur River, Turkey

    Danabas, D.; Benzer, F.; Kaplan, O.; Yildirim, N. C.

    Heavy metal pollution of waters is a major environmental problem. Due to their toxicity, long persistence, bioaccumulative and nonbiodegradable properties in the food chain, heavy metals constitute a core group of aquatic pollutants. Capoeta trutta is an economically important fish and the object of significant commercial fishery in the Munzur River. Levels of Cu were measured in samples of the muscle, gill and liver tissues of C. trutta from Munzur River. In liver copper levels were higher at Station I (6.15 mg kg(-1)) polluted by domestic waste than Station II (5.48 mg kg(-1)) (P<0.05). The highest copper level (7.25 mg kg(-1)) was measured in muscle tissue at Station II. There was found no statically differences between stations in gill and muscle (P>0.05). It is suggested that ecological condition of freshwater fish and contamination levels in Munzur River must be regularly monitored.

    AtıfWoS7
    Web of Scienceİncele
  • MakaleYalnız künye2010Scopus SJRQ3
    An Investigation on Some Haematological and Biochemical Parameters in Capoeta trutta (Heckel 1843) from Munzur River (Tunceli, Turkey)

    Danabas, Durali; Yildirim, Nuran Cikcikoglu; Gulec, Azime Kucukgul; Yildirim, Numan; Kaplan, Olcay

    Fishes are largly used for the assessment of aquatic environment quality and are accepted as bioindicators of environmental pollution. This study evaluated haematological and biochemical responses of Capoeta trutta captured in Munzur River, Tunceli, Turkey. Blood and biochemical parameters (Sodium (Na), Potassium (K), Calcium (Ca), Phosphorus (P), Chlorine (Cl) and Iron (Fe)) were determined. The values of Red Blood Cell (RBC) Haemoglobin (Hb), Haemotocrit (Ht), Haemoglobin Concentration (MCHC), Platelet Count (PLT), Mean Platelet Volume (MPV), Plateletcrit (PCT), Platelet Distribution Width (PDW) from examined haematological parameters were found as 0.67+/-0.09 10(12) L(-1), 13.5+/-0.90 g dL(-1), 14.78+/-0.19%, 218.40+/-4.29 fL, 194.75+/-15.36 pg 108.52+/-1.09 g dL(-1), 34.12+/-5.89 10(9)L(-1), 11.92+/-1.65 fL, 0.061+/-0.01% and 19.77+/-1.71 fL, respectively. The values of Fe, Cl, P, Ca, K and Na from examined biochemical parameters were determined as 91.75+/-28.27 g dL(-1), 92.00+/-4.02 mmol L(-1), 13.20+/-1.26mg dL(-1), 11.65+/-0.74 mmol L(-1), 1.30+/-0.21 mmol L(-1) and 132.5+/-3.90 mg dL(-1) respectively. Observation of blood parameters allows the most rapid detection of changes in fish after the exposure to xenobiotics. It can conclude that hematological and biochemical parameters could be ranked as possible biomarkers of pollution.

    AtıfWoS5
    Web of Scienceİncele