Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları

Yazarlar

  • MakaleAçık Erişim2025Scopus SJRQ1
    Muay Thai exercises improve quality of life, love of life and self-control

    Şahin, Oktay; Yılmaz, Coşkun; Sezer, Süreyya Yonca; Şahin, Fatma Neşe; Ceylan, Levent; Çelikel, Baha Engin; Tan, Çetin; Akkuş Uçar, Mine; Kirikoğlu, Nagihan

    Background: The existing research on Muay Thai sports has focused predominantly on the physiological effects of training, with limited attention devoted to the study of quality of life, love of life and self-control. The present study examined the effects of Muay Thai exercises on quality of life, love of life and self-control scores in healthy male subjects. Methods: The present study comprised 50 healthy sedentary male subjects. The subjects were randomly divided into two groups: one group engaged in Muay Thai training (MTT), while the other group served as a control group (CON). The sample sizes for the MTT and CON groups were both 25. The MTT group participated in basic Muay Thai training, while the CON group continued their normal life regime. The SF-12 quality of life scale, love of life scale and multidimensional self-control scale were administered before and after the six-week training period. Results: The study concluded that the six-week Muay Thai training program had a significant effect on quality of life levels, with 13.23% (p = 0.003) and 21.93% (p < 0.001) of participants demonstrating improvements in physical and mental scores, respectively. In terms of self-control levels, the program was found to have a significant effect on initiation and inhibition scores, with increases of 23.78% (p = 0.001) and 24.69% (p < 0.001), respectively. It was concluded that had a significant effect on the sub-dimensions of the Love of Life scale with increases of Positive Attitude Toward Life (PAWL) 18.63% (p < 0.001), Happy Results of the Love of Life (HRLL) 20.11% (p < 0.001) and Meaningfulness of Life (ML) 15.62% (p < 0.001), respectively. However, no significant differences were detected in any of the scales within the control group. Conclusion: Muay Thai exercises had a positive effect on quality of life, love of life and self-control levels in healthy male subjects. By providing valuable insights into how Muay Thai exercise affects quality of life, love of life, and self-control, this research can guide future intervention and program design in the context of sport psychology.

    • SDG 3 · Sağlık ve Kaliteli Yaşam
    AtıfScopus7OpenAlex8
    ScopusWeb of SciencePubMedİncele
  • MakaleAçık Erişim2025Scopus SJRQ1
    Judo exercises increase emotional expression, self-control, and psychological resilience

    Köroǧlu, Mihraç; Yılmaz, Coşkun; Tan, Çetin; Çelikel, Baha Engin; Budak, Cemalettin; Kavuran, Korhan; Susuz, Yunus Emre; Barut, Yaşar; Ceylan, Tülay; Soyer, Fikret

    Background: The extant research on judo sports has principally concentrated on the physiological effects of training. Conversely, there has been limited attention paid to studies on psychological resilience, self-control, and emotional expression levels. The present study examined the effects of Judo exercises on psychological resilience, self-control, and emotional expression levels in healthy male subjects. Methods: The present study comprised 50 healthy, sedentary male subjects. The subjects were randomly divided into two groups: one group participated in judo training (JT) and the other group served as the control group (CON). The sample sizes for the JT and CON groups were both 25. The JT group underwent judo training, while the CON group maintained their usual lifestyle. The Brief Psychological Resilience Scale, the Multidimensional Brief Self-Control Scale, and the Berkeley Emotion Expression Scale were administered prior to and following the 6-week training period. Results: The study demonstrated that a 6-week judo training regimen exerted a significant effect on the psychological resilience score (e.s. = 1.047, p < 0.001), while no such effect was observed in the Control group (e.s. = 0.0091, p = 0.751). In the context of self-control levels, an effect was observed on the Initiation sub-dimension (e.s. = 1, 739, p < 0.001), yet no effect was found on the Inhibition dimension (e.s. = 0.052, p = 0.892). In the control group, a significant decrease was identified in the Initiation sub-dimension (e.s. = 0, 785, p = 0.001) and Inhibition sub-dimension (e.s. = 1, 861, p < 0.001). The findings indicate that impulse power (e.s. = 0.395) and concealment (e.s. = 0.428) exerted a negligible influence on the emotional expression sub-dimensions. Conversely, psychological resilience (e.s. = 0.886) demonstrated a substantial impact. Conclusions: The judo exercises demonstrated a favorable impact on psychological resilience, self-control, and emotional expression levels in healthy male subjects. The findings of this study may offer significant insights into the impact of judo exercises on psychological resilience, self-control, and emotion expression levels. These findings could serve as a guide for the development of future interventions and program design in the domain of sport psychology.

    • SDG 3 · Sağlık ve Kaliteli Yaşam
    AtıfScopus9OpenAlex11
    ScopusWeb of SciencePubMedİncele
  • Derleme MakaleAçık Erişim2025Scopus SJRQ1
    Automated Detection of Neurological and Mental Health Disorders Using EEG Signals and Artificial Intelligence: A Systematic Review

    Uyanik, Hakan; Sengur, Abdulkadir; Salvi, Massimo; Tan, Ru-San; Tan, Jen Hong; Acharya, U. Rajendra

    Mental and neurological disorders significantly impact global health. This systematic review examines the use of artificial intelligence (AI) techniques to automatically detect these conditions using electroencephalography (EEG) signals. Guided by Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA), we reviewed 74 carefully selected studies published between 2013 and August 2024 that used machine learning (ML), deep learning (DL), or both of these two methods to detect neurological and mental health disorders automatically using EEG signals. The most common and most prevalent neurological and mental health disorder types were sourced from major databases, including Scopus, Web of Science, Science Direct, PubMed, and IEEE Xplore. Epilepsy, depression, and Alzheimer's disease are the most studied conditions that meet our evaluation criteria, 32, 12, and 10 studies were identified on these topics, respectively. Conversely, the number of studies meeting our criteria regarding stress, schizophrenia, Parkinson's disease, and autism spectrum disorders was relatively more average: 6, 4, 3, and 3, respectively. The diseases that least met our evaluation conditions were one study each of seizure, stroke, anxiety diseases, and one study examining Alzheimer's disease and epilepsy together. Support Vector Machines (SVM) were most widely used in ML methods, while Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) dominated DL approaches. DL methods generally outperformed traditional ML, as they yielded higher performance using huge EEG data. We observed that the complex decision process during feature extraction from EEG signals in ML-based models significantly impacted results, while DL-based models handled this more efficiently. AI-based EEG analysis shows promise for automated detection of neurological and mental health conditions. Future research should focus on multi-disease studies, standardizing datasets, improving model interpretability, and developing clinical decision support systems to assist in the diagnosis and treatment of these disorders.

    • SDG 3 · Sağlık ve Kaliteli Yaşam
    AtıfScopus58OpenAlex46
    ScopusWeb of Scienceİncele
  • Yüksek Lisans TeziAçık Erişim2021
    Mekân ve ruh sağlığı sosyolojisi bağlamında ruh sağlığı mekânları: Bakırköy Ruh Sağlığı ve Sinir Hastalıkları Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi örneği

    Ali Eren Demir

    Ruh sağlığı mekânları; hasta, mekân, sağlık personelleri, denetim ve disiplinin mekânsal olarak etkileşime geçtiği dinamik mekânlardır. Gündelik rutinlerin belirli bir mekânsal alanda gerçekleştiği ruh sağlığı mekânlarında öznenin deneyimi, akıl hastanelerine ilişkin bilgiler sunar. Ruh sağlığı mekânlarının anlaşılabilmesi için geçmiş kavramsal çerçevelerin bir ''alet çantası'' olarak kullanılması oldukça önemlidir. Bu çalışma mekân kavramsallaştırmaları ve ruh sağlığı sosyolojisine dair geçmiş ve güncel tartışmaların bir özetini içerir. Mekân ve ruh sağlığı sosyolojisi bağlamında bir ruh sağlığı mekânı olarak Bakırköy Prof. Dr. Mazhar Osman Ruh Sağlığı ve Sinir Hastalıkları Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi bu çalışmada örnek alan olarak seçilmiştir. Ruh sağlığı mekânlarının hangi gündelik ritüeller üzerine kurulu olduğuna, ruh sağlığı mekânlarının nasıl bir yer olduğuna ilişkin Bakırköy Ruh Sağlığı ve Sinir Hastalıkları Hastanesi'ndeki personeller ile internet üzerinden görüşmeler yapılmış, hastane içerisinde kısıtlı bir süre için dahi olsa gözlem yapılmış ve Bakırköy'e dair belgesel, röportaj ve yazılar incelenmiştir. İnceleme sonucunda ruh sağlığı mekânın kurumda, o mekân ile etkileşime geçen hem hasta hem de sağlık personellerinin benliklerini etkilediği ve mekânın salt bir "tımarhaneden" öte; bir "ev", bir "eğitim mekânı", "dev bir bahçe" ve "huzur alanı" olarak deneyimlendiği sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Ancak bu sonucun mekân içerisindeki hastalar ile iletişime geçilmediğinden mekâna dair gerçekliğin kusurlu bir yansıması olduğu düşünülmektedir.

  • MakaleAçık Erişim2021Scopus SJRQ4
    Perceptions and experiences of older people regarding the covid-19 pandemic process: A phenomenological study

    Akkuş, Yeliz; Parlak, Ayşe Gül; Karacan, Yasemin; Karatay, Gülnaz

    Introduction: From the start of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak in 2020 to the present, older people have been the worst affected among all age groups. This study was conducted to examine thoroughly the perceptions and experiences of older people regarding the COVID-19 outbreak. Materials and Methods: A qualitative study was conducted using a semi-structured, in-depth interview method with 16 older people living in the east of Turkey. The interviews were conducted through the mobile application WhatsApp, as the older people were in the risk group for infection. The sample group was reached using the snowball method. When the data obtained from the participants reached the saturation level, two more interviews were conducted, and then the interviews were ended. After the recorded interviews were transcribed, they were subjected to conventional content analysis. Results: Four main themes emerged from the interviews in line with the purpose of this study. These themes are The Meaning of COVID-19, Outcomes of COVID-19, Need for Support and Resources, and Attitudes toward Vaccination. Conclusion: It was determined that the older people experienced fear during the COVID-19 pandemic; the social restrictions affected them psychologically, physiologically, and economically and they could not get enough support and felt lonely in this process; but nevertheless, they were hopeful about the vaccine. To address these findings, this study suggested support for home care of older people and the development of psychosocial and economic support programs for them.

    • SDG 3 · Sağlık ve Kaliteli Yaşam
    AtıfScopus2WoS3OpenAlex4TR Dizin1
    ScopusWeb of ScienceTR Dizinİncele