Koleksiyon/r/munzur/2

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Koleksiyondaki öğeler

  • MakaleYalnız künye2018
    Uzunçayır Baraj Gölü’ndeki Capoeta trutta (Heckel, 1843)’nın Üreme Biyolojisi

    Yüksel, Fahrettın; Çoban, M. Zülfü; Alpaslan, Kenan; Demirol, Ferhat; Gündüz, Fatih; Alp, Ahmet

    Çalışmada, sürdürülebilir avcılık stratejilerinin belirlenebilmesi amacıyla, Uzunçayır Baraj Gölü'ndeki Capoeta trutta'nın üreme özellikleri araştırılmıştır. Balık örnekleri 2013 yılının Ocak-Aralık ayları arasında farklı ağ göz açıklıklarına (36-100 mm) sahip sade uzatma ağlarıyla aylık olarak yakalanmıştır. Araştırma süresince Uzunçayır Baraj Gölü'nden yakalanan 385 adet C. trutta bireyinin 218 adedini (%57.00) erkek, 167 adedini (%43.00) ise dişi bireylerin oluşturduğu ve populasyonun I-XII yaş grupları arasında dağılım gösterdiği saptanmıştır. GSİ değerlerinin mayıs ayında maksimuma ulaştığı, sperm ve yumurtalarını mayıs-temmuz ayları arasında bıraktıkları tespit edilmiştir. Yumurta çapları 0.30-1.07 mm arasında değişmiştir. Fekondite-total boy ve fekondite-ağırlık arasındaki ilişkileri açıklayan denklemler sırasıyla; F= 29.708*TL593.36 (N= 35, r= 0.27), F= 9.6448*W+5488.3 (N= 35, r= 0.38) olarak hesaplanmıştır. C. trutta bireylerinin yaş gruplarına göre yumurta veriminin 1362-15428 arasında değiştiği belirlenmiştir. Eşeysel olgunluk boyu dişi bireylerde 20.77 cm, erkek bireylerde 19.35 cm olarak tespit edilmiştir

    AtıfTR Dizin2
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  • MakaleYalnız künye2018Scopus SJRQ3
    Effects of conventional and organic rearing systems and hen age on oxidative stress parameters of blood and ovarian tissues in laying hens

    Benzer, Fulya; Baykalır, Yasin; Erişir, Mine; Şimşek, Ülkü Gülcihan

    Bu çalışmada yetiştirme sistemleri ve tavuk yaşının, tavukların serum ve yumurtalık dokusundaki bazı oksidatif stres parametreleri üzerine etkileri incelendi. Bu amaçla 30 ve 60 haftalık yaşta, iki farklı sistemden (konvansiyonel kafes ve organik) toplam 48 adet ticari yumurtacı hibrit olan Bovans White kullanıldı. Kesim işlemini takiben tavukların serum ve yumurtalık dokuları toplanarak, malondialdehid (MDA), glutatyon (GSH), glutatyon peroksidaz (GSH-Px) ve katalaz (CAT) düzeyleri belirlendi. Konvansiyonel kafeste yetiştirilen hem 30, hem de 60 haftalık tavukların serum MDA düzeyleri önemli derecede yüksek bulundu (P<0.05). Konvansiyonel kafeste GSH-Px aktivitesi düşük, aksine CAT aktivitesi önemli düzeyde yüksek tespit edildi (P<0.05). Tavuk yaşı serum MDA, GSH, GSH-Px ve CAT düzeylerini etkilemedi (P>0.05). Buna ek olarak, serumda, yetiştirme sistemi ve tavuk yaşı arasında önemli bir etkileşim bulunmadı (P>0.05). Konvansiyonel sistemdeki tavukların yumurtalık dokusunda MDA (P=0.010) ve GSH (P<0.01) seviyeleri önemli düzeyde yüksek bulunurken, GSH seviyesi 60 haftalık yaşta arttı (P<0.01). GSH-Px ve CAT aktiviteleri gruplar arasında benzer çıktı (P>0.05). Yetiştirme sistemi ve tavuk yaşı arasındaki etkileşim yumurtalık dokusunda CAT aktivitesini etkiledi (P<0.05). Sonuç olarak, konvansiyonel bataryalı kafesler, lipid peroksidasyon ve MDA düzeylerinin artmasıyla ilişkili olarak tavuklarda oksidatif strese neden oldu. Bu sistemde MDA'nın azalmasında rol oynayan antioksidan enzimler yetersiz kaldı. Oksidan/antioksidan dengesi 30 ve 60 haftalık yaşlarda tavuk organizması tarafından kurulabildi ve dolayısıyla dokuların MDA düzeyleri yaştan etkilenmedi

    AtıfTR Dizin2
    TR Dizinİncele
  • MakaleAçık Erişim2019
    The Impact of Urbanization On Energy Consumption and Carbon Emissions in Turkey

    Kahraman, Gökhan

    Turkey's economic development in terms of urbanization, consumption of electricity is a significant pressure on the natural environment. In order to reduce the effects of this pressure in parallel with economic growth, it is necessary to reduce the dependence on foreign sources in energy while reducing the amount of carbon emissions that cause environmental pollution. Therefore, Turkey's economic growth of urbanization in order to continue in a healthy way, the relationship between the amount of energy consumption and carbon emissions need to be better understood. The target to reduce the economic and environmental impacts of economic growth and urbanization with increasing energy needs to the minimum should be to use renewable energy sources efficiently. The aim of this study urbanization in Turkey, the relationship between electricity consumption and carbon emissions is to examine the amount of time series analysis. The increase in the amount of carbon emission, the increase in population and the increase in electricity demand in comparison with years and sectoral basis were compared. discussing the results obtained from the graph are interpreted in how it has changed that and more weight which results results obtained from the graphic industry where the bet is causing the increase of electricity demand with urbanization between 1990-2017 years in Turkey. Graphic shows the results obtained from the last 27 years the amount of carbon emissions in Turkey, the population and electricity demand is increasing in parallel with each other. Especially the rise in demand for electricity and carbon emissions, but not appear as a result of this parallel Turkey's recent emphasis on renewable energy sources.

    • SDG 8 · İnsana Yakışır İş ve Ekonomik Büyüme
    • SDG 11 · Sürdürülebilir Şehirler ve Topluluklar
    • SDG 13 · İklim Eylemi
    AtıfOpenAlex15TR Dizin11
    TR Dizinİncele
  • MakaleAçık Erişim2019
    İki ulusun hikayesi: chaucer, henryson, shakespeare, troilus ve criseyde

    Öğütcü, Murat

    14. yüzyılın sonlarından 17. yüzyılın başlarına kadar, Troilus ve Criseyde konusu hem İngiltere hem de İskoçya’da benzer ama birbirinden farklı olarak ele alınmıştı. Chaucer’ın Troilus ve Criseyde (1385 civarı) adlı eserinde dünyevi ve ilahi aşkın çatışması tartışmalı biçimde tasvir edilmektedir. Henryson’ın Cresseid’in İfadesi (1480 civarı) adlı eseri ise Chaucer’dan kendisine intikal eden boşlukları doldurmak için bir İskoç veya daha doğrusu bir Katolik bakış açısıyla cevap verdiği ve fikrini beyan ettiği görülmektedir. Ancak, İngiltere ve İskoçya ilişkilerinde yeni bir dönemeç Truva konusunun sahneye taşınmasıyla görülecektir. Shakespeare’in Troilus ve Cressida (1602 civarı) adlı eseri Chaucer ve Henryson’un yorumlarını birleştirmektedir. Chaucer’ı kullanarak sadece İngiliz geleneğini devam ettirdiği düşünülse de, Henryson’u kullanarak bu gelenekten uzaklaştığı ve I. Elizabeth tarafından yönetilip İskoçya Kralı VI. James’in İngiliz tahtının en güçlü varislerinden olduğu bir dönemde İskoç geleneğini benimsediği görülmektedir. Böylece eser sayesinde iki ülke edebi anlamda birleşmektedir, ki bu birleşme siyasi olarak İngiltere Kralı I. James sayesinde de gerçekleşecektir. Böylece, Troilus ve Criseyde konusu İskoç-İngiliz ilişkilerini ve karşılıklı edebi etkileşimleri aydınlatmaktadır. Bundan dolayı bu makalenin amacı Chaucer, Henryson ve Shakespeare’in Troilus ve Criseyde konusunu ele alışlarını karşılaştırmaktır.

  • MakaleAçık Erişim2020
    Kopolimerlerin Tuz Stresi Altındaki Mısır Bitkilerine Etkisinin Biyokimyasal Olarak İncelenmesi

    Torgut, Gulben; Beker Akbulut, Gülçin

    Bu araştırmada, biyobozunur özellik gösteren ve 4 farklı oranda sentezlenen poli(etilen oksit)-ko-(ε- kaprolakton) [poli(EO-ko-ε-CL)] kopolimerinin tarımda tuz stresine karşı cevabını incelemek için mısır (Zea mays L. cv. “72 May 99”) bitkilerine uygulama yapılmıştır. Mısıra, kopolimerler, 200 mM tuz (NaCl) çözeltisi ve hem kopolimerler hem de tuz çözeltisi birlikte uygulanarak kontrol gruplarıyla karşılaştırılmıştır. Kopolimerlerin ve tuzluluğun bitki gelişimine etkisini değerlendirmek için lipid peroksidasyonu, pigment ve toplam karbonhidrat içeriği gibi bazı biyokimyasal analizler yapılmıştır. Kopolimerlerin, klorofil içeriğinin yanı sıra lipid peroksidasyon içeriğinin bir ürünü olan malondialdehit (MDA) ve toplam karbonhidrat içeriği üzerinde de olumlu bir etkisi olduğu saptanmıştır. Ayrıca mısır bitkisinde bu kopolimerlerden poli (EO-ko-ε-CL1:4)’ün, tuzluluğun zararlı etkilerinin önlenmesinde diğer kopolimerlerden daha etkili olduğu gözlenmiştir. Sonuç olarak, incelenen tüm parametrelerin tuz stresinden olumsuz etkilendiği görülürken, kopolimer uygulamasının tuz stresine cevapta olumlu etki oluşturduğu saptanmıştır.

    • SDG 2 · Açlığa Son
    AtıfOpenAlex1
    TR Dizinİncele
  • MakaleYalnız künye2015
    Spectral Method Approach For the Relationship Between Tourism and Economic Growth in Turkey

    Türkyılmaz, Serpil; Balibey, Mesut

    Ekonometri ve zaman serileri alanında popüler birkonu durağan olmayan zaman serileri arasındaki eş- bütünleşme ilişkileridir. Engle-Granger in En KüçükKareler Metodu ve Johansen in Koşullu MaksimumOlabilirlik Metodu değişkenler arasındaki ilişkileri be- lirlemek için en yaygın kullanılan metodlardır. Ayrıcaperiodogram ordinatlarına dayanan bir birim kökütest etmek için önerilen metod, geleneksel testlere görebelli avantajlara sahiptir. Periodogramlar herhangi birmodel tanımlaması olmaksızın tanımlanabilmektedirve bir birim kök varlığı altında kesin dağılımı elde edile- bilmektedir. Daha yüksek dereceli süreçler için dağılımasimptotik olarak aynı kalmaktadır. Ayrıca son yıllar- da, bir çok gelişmekte olan ülke, ekonomik büyümeninönemli bir bölümü olarak turizm endüstrisinin gelişi- mine öncelik vermektedir. Bu bağlamda, turizme da- yalı büyüme hipotezi ekonomistler ve politika yapıcılararasında büyük ilgi çekmektedir. Bu nedenle çalışma- da, periodograma dayalı testin geleneksel testlere göreavantajını göstermek için, Türkiye de 1999:01-2010:12dönemi için turizm ve ekonomik büyüme arasındakiolası ilişki, Periodogram Metodu, Johansen MaksimumOlabilirlik Metodu ve Engle-Granger Metodu ile ince- lenmektedir

    AtıfTR Dizin2
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  • MakaleYalnız künye2015
    Assessment of Physico-chemical Water Quality of Birecik Dam, Şanlıurfa, West East Region, Turkey

    Kutlu, Banu; Mutlu, Ekrem; Tepe, Rıdvan; Sesli, Ahmet

    2013 yılında Birecik Baraj Gölün de dört farklı noktada mevsimsel olarak yerinde ölçümler yapılmış, yüzey ve farklı derinliklerden su örnekleri alınmıştır. Alınan su örneklerinde fiziksel ve kimyasal parametreler incelenmiştir. Mevsimsel değişimler araştırılarak atık suların ve diğer kaynakların baraj gölü sahasına etkisi araştırılmıştır. Bu çalışmada elde edilen parametrelere ait veriler Su Kirliliği Kontrol Yönetmeliğinde bildirilen kıta içi su kalite standartlarına göre değerlendirildiğinde, genel olarak Birecik Baraj Gölü sularının I. sınıf yani yüksek kaliteli su sınıfında yer aldığı sonucuna varılmıştır. Su Kirliliği Kontrol Yönetmeliğinde I. sınıfa dahil olan suların yalnız dezenfeksiyon ile içme suyu temini, rekreasyonel amaçlar, alabalık üretimi, hayvan üretimi, çiftlik ihtiyacı ve diğer amaçlar için uygun olduğu bulunmuştur.

    AtıfTR Dizin5
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  • MakaleYalnız künye2016Scopus SJRQ1
    Determination of the effect of lead mine waste aggregate on some concrete properties and radiation shielding

    Çullu, Mustafa; Ertas, Haydar

    The aim of this study is to determine the radiation absorption capacity of concretes produced from lead mine waste which cannot be processed economically as the lead content is low in the mines they are extracted. Lead mine waste (tallow) were exchanged at ratios of 25%, 50% and 75% respectively with barite and limestone aggregates and samples were prepared at C16, C25 and 05 classes. The compressive strength and the unit weight of the prepared samples were determined. The linear absorption coefficients of prepared concrete samples at 662 keV of energy were determined. In addition the relationship between the radiation absorption capacity and the compressive strength-unit weight was investigated. The experiments demonstrated that best absorption was in concrete samples with 100% barite content (100B). On the other hand in the concrete samples prepared from the mixture of limestone and lead mine waste aggregates, it was observed that radiation absorption capacity decreased due to decreasing amount of barite. In concrete samples prepared from the mixture of lead mine waste and limestone aggregates, it was observed that radiation absorption capacity increased due to increasing amount of mine waste aggregates in the concrete. As a result it was observed that lead mine waste aggregates do not absorb as much radiation as barite aggregates depending on the ratio increase of lead mine waste in the aggregate added to the concrete mixture. However the absorbed radiation amount was observed to be higher compared to limestone aggregates. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

    • SDG 12 · Sorumlu Üretim ve Tüketim
    AtıfWoS70OpenAlex71
    Web of Scienceİncele
  • MakaleYalnız künye2013Scopus SJRQ3
    EFFECT OF THE PRESENCE OF PHOSPHATE BASED FERTILIZER ON METAL REMOVAL CAPACITY OF NATIVE BIORETENTION MATERIALS

    Demir, Veysel; Bin-Shafique, Sazzad

    Batch tests were conducted on several Texas native bioretention media to estimate the removal capacity of lead and copper from contaminated water and to understand the effect of the presence of phosphate (due to application of phosphate based fertilizers in the watershed) on metal removal. The results show that the 77% of lead and 58% of copper precipitated as the phosphate added to the contaminated water even before adding any media. Cedar mulch and hardwood mulch performed best and removed 99.2% of lead and 97.5% of copper from aqueous solution. When phosphate was added, removal increased to 97.8% for copper and 100% for lead (under detection limits). The removal capacity of metals was with the order of cedar mulch > hardwood mulch > pine mulch > sawdust > loam soil > silica sand. The leaching of metals from the media was much lower than the original solution and decreased when phosphate was added.

    AtıfWoS2
    Web of Scienceİncele
  • MakaleAçık Erişim2013Scopus SJRQ1
    Effect of Tween 20 on antibacterial effects of acidic, neutral and alkaline decontaminants on viability of Salmonella on chicken carcasses and survival in waste decontamination fluids

    Dikici, Abdullah; Arslan, Ali; Yalcin, Halil; Ozdemir, Pinar; Aydin, Isil; Calicioglu, Mehmet

    The effect of Tween 20 on antimicrobial effects of acidic (lactic acid), neutral (cetyl pyridinium chloride) and alkaline (trisodium phosphate) decontaminants to reduce the numbers of Salmonella inoculated to broiler carcasses were studied. In addition, survival of Salmonella in waste decontamination fluids was investigated. For this purpose, an average of 7 +/- 1 log(10) cfu/ml Salmonella Enteritidis and Salmonella Typhimurium cocktail was surface-inoculated on to a total of 110 broiler carcasses. Contaminated carcasses were immersed in to tap water (control), lactic acid (LA) (1-2%), cetyl pyridinium chloride (CPC) (0.5-1%), or trisodium phosphate (TSP) (8%) and the combinations of these treatments with Tween 20 (TW20) (0.5%) for 15 min. Results indicated that. Salmonella numbers significantly decreased (P < 0.05) in all groups, except control and 1% LA. No significant difference was found between treatments with and without TW20. In waste decontamination fluids, 6.68 and 3.41 log(10) cfu/ml of Salmonella were recovered from control and CPC groups, respectively, while no viable Salmonella cell was detected in LA and TSP groups by direct plating. It was concluded that regardless of TW20, the antimicrobials tested were effective to reduce Salmonella in poultry carcasses. However, the pathogen may survive in neutral waste decontamination fluid such as CPC and can pose a risk for consumer health by contaminating the plant environment. (c) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

    • SDG 2 · Açlığa Son
    • SDG 3 · Sağlık ve Kaliteli Yaşam
    AtıfWoS11OpenAlex14
    Web of Scienceİncele
  • MakaleYalnız künye2012Scopus SJRQ2
    Some Heavy Metals Accumulation in Tissues in Capoeta umbla (Heckel, 1843) from Uzuncayir Dam Lake (Tunceli, Turkey)

    Ural, Mesut; Yildirim, Numan; Danabas, Durali; Kaplan, Olcay; Yildirim, Nuran Cikcikoglu; Ozcelik, Mehtap; Kurekci, Eylem Funda

    Concentrations of metals were determined in the gills, liver, kidney, heart and muscle in Capoeta umbla caught from six stations from the Munzur River system. Metal concentrations in the tissues tended to vary significantly among stations (p < 0.05). Liver (Cu, 10.10 +/- A 0.23-23.03 +/- A 9.37 ppm; Zn, 14.67 +/- A 3.01-21.82 +/- A 2.39 ppm; Cd, 18.04 +/- A 4.56-52.69 +/- A 10.65 ppb and Fe, 28.87 +/- A 6.78-115.11 +/- A 34.87 ppm) and kidney (Cu, 1.80 +/- A 0.25-3.70 +/- A 0.62 ppm; Zn, 20.81 +/- A 0.37-29.36 +/- A 0.70 ppm; Cd, 132.06 +/- A 5.29-639.51 +/- A 20.14 ppb and Fe, 24.40 +/- A 1.98-59.39 +/- A 1.97 ppm) tissues showed higher metal concentrations than other tissues. It seems that metal contamination in the river is too high for the health of fish and the people who eat them. The geographical locations of catch, season, nature of diet, and the size of fish used for analyses might lead to different metal concentration in the same fish species.

    • SDG 6 · Temiz Su ve Sanitasyon
    AtıfWoS23OpenAlex27
    Web of SciencePubMedİncele
  • MakaleYalnız künye2013Scopus SJRQ2
    Amine-modified maleic anhydride containing terpolymers for the adsorption of uranyl ion in aqueous solutions

    Simsek, Selcuk; Yilmaz, Ersen; Boztug, Ali

    Maleic anhydride-styrene-methyl methacrylate (MA-S-MM) terpolymer was prepared. It was modified by ethylenediamine (EDA) and diethylenetriamine (DETA) in order to get cross-linked polymers bearing carboxyl and amine groups. Modified polymers used as an adsorbent for the removal of UO2 (2+) from water. The characterizations of structures of all the polymers were performed by Fourier transform infrared. The adsorptive features of adsorbents were then investigated for UO2 (2+) in view of dependency on ion concentration, pH, temperature and kinetics. Experimentally obtained isotherms were evaluated with reference to Langmuir, Freundlich and Dubinin-Radushkevich models. The maximum monolayer adsorption capacity for UO2 (2+) was found to be 1.59 and 2.43 mol kg(-1) for EDA-MA-S-MM and DETA-MA-S-MM, respectively. It can be said that the new modified polymers prepared in our laboratory have been suggested as new adsorbents for uranyl ions.

    AtıfWoS27
    Web of Scienceİncele
  • MakaleAçık Erişim2016Scopus SJRQ3
    Spectroscopic, Thermal and Antioxidant Properties of Novel Mixed Ligand-Metal Complexes Obtained from Saccharinate Complexes and Azo Dye Ligand (mnppa)

    Turan, Nevin; Adigüzel, Ragip; Buldurun, Kenan; Bursal, Ercan

    The novel mixed ligand-metal complexes with a general formula [M(Sac)(2)(H2O)(2)L-2]center dot nH(2)O) [M = Mn(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Cd(II), L=5-Methly-4-(4-nitrophenylazo)-2H-pyrazole-3-ylamine (mnppa)] have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analyses, IR, UV-VIS, magnetic susceptibility mass spectra and thermogravimetry-differential thermal analysis (TGA-DTA). Each metal (II) ion is octahedral coordinated by two sac, two mnppa and two aqua ligands. The antioxidant properties of mixed ligand-metal complexes were determined by different in vitro methods such as ABTS, DPPH, FRAP and CUPRAC assays. The results of metal complexes were compared with standard antioxidant compounds.

    AtıfWoS30OpenAlex30
    Web of Scienceİncele
  • MakaleYalnız künye2010Scopus SJRQ3
    The Use of Gillnets for Estimation of Fish Stocks

    Yuksel, Fahrettin; Celayir, Yasin

    In this research it has been targeted to estimate fishable stocks of Karakaya Dam Lake (in Turkey) by using fishing with gillnets method that had been suggested as an alternative method for estimating fish stocks. Productivity per hectare in the dam lake and the amount of fishable stocks has been calculated to be 13.67 kg ha(-1) and 312.005 kg year(-1), respectively. Fishable stocks have also been analyzed with respect to fish species. According to this, Capoeta sp. is estimated to be 184.107 kg year(-1) (8.06 kg ha(-1)), Cyprinus carpi carpio is estimated to be 56.353 kg year(-1) (2.47 kg ha(-1)), Barbus sp. is estimated to be 40.580 kg year(-1) (1.78 kg ha(-1)), Squalius cephalus is estimated to be 30.455 kg year(-1) (1.34 kg ha(-1)) and Onchorincus mykiss is estimated to be 510 kg year(-1) (0.02 kg ha(-1)).

    AtıfWoS3
    Web of Scienceİncele
  • MakaleYalnız künye2021
    FATTY ACID CONTENT AND FREE RADICAL SCAVENGING (DPPH) ACTIVITIES OF SOME OF BRYOPHYTES EXTRACTS

    Aydinl, Sevinc; Alatas, Mevlut; Batan, Nevzat

    In this study, DPPH and fatty acid contents were investigated of some taxa belonging to Neckeraceae (Alleniella complanata, Alleniella besseri, Exsertotheca crispa) and Hypnaceae (Hypnum cupressiforme, Hypnum resupinatum, Hypnum andoi) family collected from Kamilet Valley (Artvin-Arhavi) in 2017. DPPH free radical scavenging activity was determined according to the method developed by Brand-Williams et al. The fatty acids in extracts were analyzed via gas chromatography after transforming them into methyl esters. According to the obtained results, it was determined that the DPPH scavenging effects of taxa from Hypnaceae family were significantly higher than those of taxa from Neckeraceae family, and that the free radical scavenging effects of taxa from Hypnaceae family varied depending on the amount of extract. The saturated fatty acids content of the Neckeraceae and the unsaturated fatty acids of the Hypnaceae were found to be richer (p<0.001). The high DPPH activity in our study, especially in Hypnum species, suggested that Hypnum species were richer in terms of phenolic content. These compounds can be used in the pharmaceutical, cosmetic and food sectors, if both of these species are phenolic and fatty acid content can be obtained as pure.

    AtıfWoS2
    Web of Scienceİncele
  • MakaleAçık Erişim2024
    Investigation of Flower, Leaf, and Stem Parts of Three Gundelia Species Growth in the Eastern Anatolia Region of Türkiye from a Biochemical Perspective

    Yilmaz, Fatih; Türkoglu, Ismail; Kirmizikaya Özmen, Gorkem; Yüce Babacan, Ebru; Yilmaz, Okkes

    13 species of Gundelia species plants are endemic in T & uuml;rkiye and are frequently used by the public for both nutrition and medicinal objectives. In this study, three parts (flower, leaf, and stem) of three species of Gundelia ( G.dersim , G.glabra, and G.munzurensis) were biochemically investigated. DPPH and ABTS analyses for antioxidant activity were performed on methanol extracts of plant parts. As a result of both analyses in parallel, the flower part of G.munzurensis had the highest %Inhibition value (DPPH:91.85 +/- 0.78; ABTS:97.38 +/- 0) (P<0.001). In total phenolic (29.09 mg GAE/g) and total flavonoid (5.59 mg CE/g) measurements, the highest amount was found statistically quite significant (P<0.001) in the leaf part of G.munzurensis. Gallic, vanillic, ferulic, romantic, and cinnamic acids, which are phenolic acids and of the flavonoids, rutin, catechin, naringin, and naringenin, were determined in all plant parts. Vitamin D3, alpha-tocopherol, ergosterol, stigmasterol, and beta-sterol were detected in parts of all plant species. While palmitic (16:0), palmitoleic (16:1), stearic (18:0), oleic (18:1), linoleic (18:2), and linolenic (18:3) fatty acids as the main fatty acids were detected in all parts of the three Gundelia species, lauric (12:0), tridecanoic (13:0), myristic (14:0), pentadecanoic (15:0), cis-10-pentadecanoic (15:1), heptadecanoic (17:0), cis-10heptadecanoic (17:1), and eicosanoid (21:0) acids were also identified at different concentrations. Considering the biochemical properties of Gundelia species, it shows that they can be consumed as food and also used pharmacologically.

    • SDG 2 · Açlığa Son
    AtıfOpenAlex1
    Web of ScienceTR Dizinİncele
  • BildiriYalnız künye2025Scopus SJRQ1
    Perceived learning after manual airway clearance techniques practice: peer learning vs. simulation-based learning

    Cakmak-Onal, Aslihan; Aksel-Uylar, Aydan Asli; Saglam, Melda; Topcuoglu, Ceyhun; Vardar-Yagli, Naciye; Calik-Kutukcu, Ebru; Demirel, Aynur; Inal-Ince, Deniz

    • SDG 3 · Sağlık ve Kaliteli Yaşam
    • SDG 4 · Nitelikli Eğitim
  • MakaleYayıncıda açık erişim2010Scopus SJRQ3
    A Research on the Fish Production and Catching Efficiency in the Keban Dam Lake

    Yüksel, Fahrettin; Celayir, Yasin

    The study was carried out in 16 different regions of Keban Dam Lake (in Turkey) between 2002 and 2008. The data were taken from cooperative chairmen and members who carried out fisheries activities at the end of fishing season. The amounts of produced fish were evaluated according to fishing season, fisheries place and fish species. The fish were caught 483 tons during the 2002-2003 fishing season, 825 tons during the 2003-2004 fishing season, 653 tons during the 2004-2005 fishing season, 775.7 tons during the 2005-2006 fishing season, 685 tons during the 2006-2007 fishing season and 688 tons during the 2007-2008 fishing season. The produced fish were composed of Capoeta sp. (39%), Barbus sp. (29%), Cyprinus carpio carpio (24.4%), Squalius cephalus (3.8%), Astacus leptodactylus (3%), Alburnus mossulensis (0.6%) and Acanthobrama marmid (0.2%). The average 191 motor boats, 418000 m gillnets and 33665 crayfish fyke nets were used for a year. However, it depends on the fishing season.

    AtıfWoS5
    Web of Scienceİncele
  • MakaleAçık Erişim2016Scopus SJRQ3
    INFLUENCE OF STOCK DENSITY ON DIGESTIVE ENZYME ACTIVITY (TRYPSIN), HEAT SHOCK PROTEIN 70 (HSP70), AND OXIDATIVE STRESS BIOMARKERS OF NARROW CLAWED CRAYFISH, ASTACUS LEPTODACTYLUS ESCHSCHOLTZ, 1823 (DECAPODA, ASTACIDAE)

    Aksu, O.; Kutluyer, F.; Can, E.; Erisir, M.; Benzer, F.

    Stocking density causes changes in behaviour and physiology of aquatic animals and high density can cause oxidative damage in living cells. Therefore, experiments were designed to investigate the effects of stocking density on the oxidant-antioxidant response (glutathione (GSH), glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px), catalase (CAT), and malondialdehyde (MDA)), digestive enzyme activity (trypsin), and heat shock protein 70 (HSP70) of narrow clawed crayfish (Astacus leptodactylus). The experiment was conducted to assess effects by stocking 3, 6, 9 and 12 crayfish/m(2). Crayfish were stocked into 12 fiberglass tanks, three replicates per treatment and fed for 45 days. Our results indicated that activity of GSH-Px, MDA, and GSH levels increased in hepatopancreas (p<0.05) and muscle tissues (p<0.05) with increasing stock concentration while CAT activity decreased (p<0.05). Trypsin and HSP70 insignificantly increased in haemolymph. In conclusion, oxidative stress biomarkers were negatively influenced by increased quantitative changes in stocking density.

    AtıfWoS6OpenAlex8
    Web of Scienceİncele
  • MakaleYalnız künye2011Scopus SJRQ3
    The Adsorption of the 2,2 Dichlorovinylphosfate on Raw and Modified Bentonites

    Yonten, Vahap; Kubilay, Senol

    This study aimed to investigate the adsorption of the 2,2 Dichlorovinylphosfate (DDVP) on raw and modified bentonite using High Pressure Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) and infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR). The modified bentonite were prepared by adding HNO3 and Na2CO3. The Freundlich adsorption isotherm defines DDVP adsorption in aqueous and ethanol-aqueous solutions by raw and modified bentonite. The variables of temperature, time and pH were observed on adsorption of DDVP. Then maximum adsorption of DDVP capacity was measured on bentonite modified with HNC), in pH 3.0 and 40 degrees C. The MBB clay used in experimental work played a major role on the adsorption of DDVP so MBB has better characteristics than other adsorbents and The Freundlich isotherms of MBB in aqueous ethanol solution was better than isotherms of aqueous solution for much better to adsorb of DDVP.

    AtıfWoS1
    Web of Scienceİncele