Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları

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Yazarlar

• Yildirim, Numan(5)
• Yildirim, Nuran Cikcikoglu(4)
• Paksoy, Mehmet Yavuz(2)
• Arabacı, Turan(1)
• Arslan Topal, E.I.(1)
• Aydin, Caglar Mert(1)
• Aydin, Çağlar Mert(1)
• Aykac, Yunus Emre(1)
• Aytaç, Zeki(1)
• Açar, Mikail(1)
• Babacan, Ebru Yuce(1)
• Berkan Özgürel(1)
• Bulut, H.(1)
• Cumurcu, Aysenur(1)
• Danabas, Durali(1)
• Danabas, Seual(1)
• Demir, Veysel(1)
• Dirmenci, Tuncay(1)
• Doğru Koca, Aslı(1)
• Ergin, Sezai(1)
• Eser Yıldız(1)
• Esra Toprak(1)
• Ezgi Çağla Bitkin(1)
• Fatih Efendioğlu(1)
• Fatih Gök(1)
• Fatma Demir(1)
• Gul, Muhammet(1)
• Gökmen, Mustafa(1)
• Gökçe, Seher(1)
• Güler, Burcu(1)
• Günderci, Azad(1)
• Güven, Alper(1)
• Ince, M.(1)
• Ince, O. K.(1)
• Ince, Olcay Kaplan(1)
• Kaplan, Olcay(1)
• Karatay, Gulnaz(1)
• Kenan Karaman(1)
• Kilmaç, C.(1)
• Kutlu, Banu(1)

• Yüksek Lisans TeziAçık Erişim2019/r/munzur/7105
  Tunceli'de vergi ahlakının belirleyenleri

  Fatih Gök

  Vergi cebri ve karşılıksız bir yükümlülük olduğu için mükellefler tarafından genellikle sıcak karşılanmamakta ve mükellefleri vergiden kaçınmanın yollarını aramaya itmektedir. İnsanlara yardımseverliği ve iyiliği öğütleyen toplumsal kurallar bütünü olan ahlak düzeyinin yüksek olduğu toplumlarda vergi kaçırma davranışları düşük düzeyde olmaktadır. Mükelleflerin vergiye karşı tutum ve davranışlarının belirlenmesinde önemli bir rolü olan vergi ahlakı, vergi ödeme konusundaki içsel bir motivasyon olarak tanımlanmaktadır. Mükelleflerin vergilemeye bakışlarında önemli bir etkiye sahip olan vergi ahlakı birçok faktör tarafından etkilenmektedir. Çalışmamızda Tunceli'de vergi ahlakının belirleyenlerinin tespit edilmesi amacıyla bir saha çalışması yapılmıştır. Amaçlı örnekleme yoluyla seçilen 358 mükellefe anket ve mülakatlar uygulanmış, şehirdeki ilgili kurum yöneticileri ile derinlemesine mülakatlar yapılmıştır. Elde edilen nicel veriler SPSS paket programı kullanılarak analiz edilmiştir. Bu kapsamda demografik (yaş, cinsiyet, medeni durum, eğitim düzeyi), ekonomik (gelir, istihdam), sosyo-politik (kamu kurumlarına duyulan güven, dindarlık düzeyi, kanunlara uyum) faktörler ve vergilendirme tarzının (hissedilen vergi yükü, vergi denetim ve cezaları) vergi ahlakına etkileri tespit edilmeye çalışılmıştır. Anahtar Kelimeler: Vergi, Vergi Ahlakı, Anket, Tunceli

  İncele
• Yüksek Lisans TeziAçık Erişim2019/r/munzur/7101
  Muhasebe meslek mensuplarında tükenmişlik sendromunun incelenmesi: Elazığ ve Tunceli örneği

  Semra Özalp Ulağ

  Günümüzün modernleşen ve yalnızlaşan, bireyselciliğin ön plana çıktığı toplumlarında ne yazık ki her yaşta ve meslek grubunda tükenmenin yaşandığını görülmektedir. Mesleki tükenmişlik, işi gereği yoğun duygusal taleplere maruz kalan ve sürekli diğer insanlarla yüz yüze çalışmak durumunda olan kişilerde görülen fiziksel bitkinlik, uzun süreli yorgunluk, çaresizlik ve umutsuzluk duygularının, yapılan işe, hayata ve diğer insanlara karşı olumsuz tutumlarla yansıması ile oluşan bir sendromdur. Tükenmişlik bir işyeri ürünü olup, çok ciddi bireysel ve örgütsel zararları olan bir durumdur. Tükenme, özellikle insanlarla sürekli yüz yüze iletişim içinde olan, rol belirsizlikleri ve rol çatışmalarının yaşandığı, stresli mesleklerde daha yoğun şekilde gözlenmektedir. Muhasebe mesleği ile uğraşanlar uzun ve yorucu çalışma saatleri, tatil imkanının kısıtlı olması, ücret sıkıntısı, sık sık değişen mevzuat, haksız rekabet, toplumun mesleğe bakış açısı vs. gibi sebeplerden dolayı icra edilmesi zor meslekler arasındadır. Muhasebe mesleğinin kendisine özgü bu özellikleri çalışanlarda tükenme olasılığını artırmaktadır. Bu kuramsal çerçevede, bu araştırmada muhasebe meslek mensuplarının tükenmişlik sendromu yaşayıp yaşamadıkları ve tükenmişlik düzeylerinde sosyo-demografik özellikler açısından farklılık olup olmadığı incelenmiştir. Elazığ ve Tunceli illerinde faaliyet gösteren 127 muhasebe meslek mensubundan Maslach Tükenmişlik Ölçeği kullanılarak toplanan verilere istatistiki analizler uygulanmıştır. Maslach Tükenmişlik Ölçeği alt boyutlarından "Duygusal Tükenme" ve "Duyarsızlaşma" boyutlarının yüksek, "Kişisel Başarı Duygusunda Azalma" alt boyutunun ise düşük olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Kısaca, muhasebe meslek mensuplarında tükenmişliğin olduğunu göstermektedir. Sosyo-demografik değişkenler açısından yapılan farklılık analizlerinde, katılımcıların cinsiyeti, medeni durumu ve eğitim seviyeleri açılarından bir farklılığın olmadığı gözlenmiştir. Fakat ileri yaşta olan katılımcıların gençlere nazaran daha fazla tükenme yaşadıkları görülmüştür. Anahtar Kelimler: Örgütsel Tükenme, Duygusal Tükenme, Duyarsızlaşma, Düşük Kişisel Başarı, Muhasebe Mensupları

  İncele
• MakaleYalnız künye2019Scopus SJRQ2/r/munzur/3615
  A rearranged homoploid hybrid species of Origanum (Lamiaceae): O. ×munzurense Kit Tan & Sorger

  Dirmenci, Tuncay; Özcan, Taner; Açar, Mikail; Arabacı, Turan; Yazıcı, Türker; Martin, Esra

  Origanum munzurense Kit Tan & Sorger (Sect. Brevifilamentum Ietsw.) was described by Kit Tan & Sorger in 1984, and it is an accepted species related to O. acutidens (Hand.-Mazz.) Ietsw. belonging to sect. Brevifilamentum. It is morphologically intermediate between O. acutidens and O. vulgare L. subsp. gracile (K.Koch) Ietsw., and its type locality lies in the overlap zone between the geographic distributions of these two taxa. We hypothesized that O. munzurense is in fact a hybrid between the two aforementioned taxa and we tested this hypothesis with the general morphology, chromosome features, and nuclear (ITS1–ITS2) and chloroplast (rpl32) DNA sequences of specimens of O. munzurense and its putative parental species, O. vulgare subsp. gracile and O. acutidens. The somatic chromosome number of O. munzurense, O. vulgare subsp. gracile and O. acutidens were counted as 2n = 30. Origanum munzurense presented polymorphic sites in the nuclear ITS region, but the chloroplast markers did not allow us to identify the putative maternal of O. munzurense. Our results suggest that O. munzurense is indeed a hybrid, and its rearrangement as a new homoploid hybrid (O. ×munzurense) would be more accurate. These present results support previous reports for the speciation of Origanum members via hybridization.

  AtıfScopus23·OpenAlex10

  İncele
• MakaleYalnız künye2019/r/munzur/3372
  Monitoring of Zn and Cr in downstream water from uzunçayir dam in Turkey

  Topal, M.; Arslan Topal, E.I.

  In this study, the concentrations of Zn and Cr in downstream waters from Uzunçayir Dam (Tunceli, Turkey) were monitored during spring (March, April, May) and summer (June, July, August) season. Zinc and Cr concentrations in surface water samples were detected using the ICP-MS device. According to the data obtained the lowest Zn and Cr concentrations in the spring season were 65.43±3.2 μg/L in March at 10th day for Zn and 0.28±0.02 μg/L in March at 10th and 20th day for Cr, the highest Zn and Cr concentrations were determined to be 83.12±4.1 μg/L in May at day 30 for Zn and 0.48±0.02 μg/L in May at day 30 for Cr. The lowest Zn and Cr concentrations in summer season were 55.48±2.7 μg/L at 30th day in August for Zn and 0.54±0.03 μg/L at 10th day in June for Cr. The highest Zn and Cr concentration in summer season were found as 69.48±3.5 μg/L in June at day 10 for Zn and 1.23±0.06 μg/L in August at day 30 for Cr. The Zn and Cr concentrations in the downstream of Uzunçayir Dam were found to be smaller than the Zn and Cr concentrations given by the Surface Water Quality Regulation (SWQR). As a result, it was determined that there was no harm in using water from the Uzunçayir Dam as irrigation water or drinking water in terms of Zn and Cr concentrations.

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  AtıfScopus2·OpenAlex2

  İncele
• Yüksek Lisans TeziAçık Erişim2017/r/munzur/7054
  Yerel yönetimlerde çalışanların motivasyonunda liderliğin önemi: Tunceli ili örneği

  Ezgi Çağla Bitkin

  Yerel Yönetimler; insanların ortak ihtiyaçlarını karşılamak üzere kurulmuş, karar organı seçimle başa gelen anayasal kuruluşlardır. Bilimde ve teknolojideki gelişmeler, kentteki hızlı nüfus artışı, sosyo - ekonomik iş bölümü halkın ihtiyaçlarının çeşitlenmesine neden olmuştur. Yerel yönetimlerin istenilen şekilde işlevlerini yerine getirebilmeleri için çalışan personelin motivasyonu sağlanmalıdır. Bu kapsam çerçevesinde ele alınan çalışmanın amacı; yerel yönetimlerde çalışan personelin liderliğe verdikleri önem bir motivasyon faktörü olarak görülüp ölçülmeye çalışılmıştır. Bu çalışmada liderlik kavramı, liderlik tipleri ve liderlik teorileri ayrıca; motivasyon, motivasyonu etkileyen faktörler ve motivasyon teorileri ele alınarak incelenmiştir. Bununla birlikte yönetim kavramının ne olduğuna yerel yönetimlerin görev, yetki ve sorumluluklarına, personeline, yerel yönetimlerde personelin motivasyonunu etkileyen faktörlere dikkat çekilerek liderlik kavramının önemine vurgu yapılmıştır. Demografik özelliklere göre motivasyonel öncelikler belirlenmeye çalışılmıştır. Son bölümde ise, Tunceli İli Yerel Yönetimlerinde çalışan personelden alınan veriler analiz edilerek demografik özelliklere göre motivasyonel öncelikler belirlenmeye çalışılmıştır.

  İncele
• MakaleYalnız künye2017Scopus SJRQ3/r/munzur/4415
  &ITHYPERICUM EKERII&IT (HYPERICACEAE), A NEW SPECIES FROM TURKEY

  Babacan, Ebru Yuce; Aytaç, Zeki; Pinar, Munevver

  Hypericum ekerii Yuce & Aytac sp. nov. (Hypericaceae) is described and illustrated from Duzgun Baba Mountain in Eastern Anatolia, Turkey. The new taxon grows on volcanic rocks in Tunceli Province. It is closely related to H. capitatum Choisy s.l. an Irano-Turanian element of Anatolia. Diagnostic morphological characters were discussed. The pollen characters of threetaxa were examined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM).

  AtıfWoS20

  İncele
• MakaleAçık Erişim2017/r/munzur/4010
  An Epidemiological Examination of Suicides That Have Occurred in Tunceli During 2005-2015

  Günderci, Azad; Karatay, Gulnaz; Gökçe, Seher; Güler, Burcu

  Objective: The study aims to investigate the phenomena in suicides and attempted suicides that have occurred in Tunceli during 2005-2015, with respect to certain characteristics. Method: The files for 435 suicides and attempted suicide incidents in total, which have been recorded in Tunceli during 2005-2015, have been examined in this paper. Results: The suicide incidents have been determined most frequently among individuals under 24 years of age. In the evaluation of the causes for suicide, unknown reasons (51.5%) have been followed by family problems (21.1%) and psychiatric disorders (18.2%). Drug intoxications, use of stabbing instruments and hanging methods have taken the top three ranks among the suicide methods. 91.3% of the incidents consisted of suicide attempts and 8.7% completed suicides. While the ratio of completed suicides has been determined to be meaningfully higher in males (7.1%), the ratio of attempted suicides has been determined to be higher in females (95.6%) (p<0.05). Furthermore, it has been determined that the suicide incidents were observed more frequently during the spring and summer seasons and more in urban zone. Conclusion: Our findings indicate that the causes of almost half of the suicide incidents in Tunceli are not known. The most important risk factors for suicide have been identified as young age, male gender, unemployment, urban life, impaired mental health and in-family problems. Further comprehensive studies are recommended as aimed to assess the suicide incidents in Tunceli and take protective measures for the risk factors.

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  AtıfWoS2·OpenAlex6

  İncele
• MakaleYalnız künye2014Scopus SJRQ2/r/munzur/4780
  Use of acetylcholinesterase, glutathione S-transferase and cytochrome P450 1A1 in Capoeta umbla as biomarkers for monitoring of pollution in Uzuncayir Dam Lake (Tunceli, Turkey)

  Yildirim, Nuran Cikcikogiu; Yildirim, Numan; Danabas, Durali; Danabas, Seual

  Uzuncayir Dam Lake is one of the most important water bodies in Tunceli. It is polluted by domestic wastewaters together with natural contamination and pesticides, which have had cumulatively negative effects. This study analyzes the effects of pollution by using the fish species, Capoeta umbla as a sentinel species, with a biomarker approach. The approach comprehends a general biomarker of individual fish health, the condition factor and specific biomarkers of contaminant exposure such as glutathione S-transferase (GST) and cytochrome P450 1A1 (CYP1A1) and acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity. The general water physico-chemical parameters were measured at each sampling sites during each fish-sampling period. Strong seasonal and locational variations were observed among selected markers. In conclusion, the multibiomarker approach used in the present study clearly revealed differences in the fish health among reference and potentially contaminated sites. The study shows that changes of biomarkers such as acetylcholinesterase, glutathione S-transferase and cytochrome P450 1A1 might be useful for the assessment of environmental contamination in the Uzuncayir Dam Lake (Tunceli, Turkey). (C) 2014 Elsevier By. All rights reserved.

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  AtıfWoS14·OpenAlex16

  İncele
• MakaleYalnız künye2013Scopus SJRQ3/r/munzur/4857
  EVALUATION OF ANTIOXIDANT PROPERTIES, ELEMENTAL AND PHENOLIC CONTENTS COMPOSITION OF WILD NETTLE (Urtica dioica L.) FROM TUNCELI IN TURKEY

  Yildirim, N. C.; Turkoglu, S.; Ince, O. K.; Ince, M.

  Wild nettle (Urtica dioica L.) types were sampled from different geographical regions in Tunceli (Turkey) to determine their mineral, vitamin, phenolic contents and their antioxidant properties. The total phenol varied from 37.419 +/- 0.380 to 19.182 +/- 1.00 mg of GAEs g(-1) of dry nettle. The highest radical scavenging effect was observed in Mazgirt parting of the ways 7.5 km with 33.70 +/- 0.849 mg mL(-1). The highest reducing power was observed in the nettles from Mazgirt parting of the ways 7.5 km. Among the various macronutrients estimated in the plant samples, potassium was present in the highest quantity followed by calcium and phosphate. Kaempferol and resveratrol were not determined in some nettle samples but rutin levels were determined in all samples. Vitamin A concentrations were ranged between 13.64 +/- 1.90 and 5.74 +/- 1.00 (mg kg(-1) dry weight). These results show that Urtica dioica L. collected from Tunceli in Turkey could be considered as a natural alternative source for food, pharmacology and medicine sectors.

  AtıfWoS11

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• MakaleYalnız künye2013Scopus SJRQ4/r/munzur/4756
  Evaluation of Bacteriological Quality of Drinking Water in the City Center of Tunceli, Turkey

  Demir, Veysel; Yildirim, Numan; Yildirim, Nuran Cikcikoglu; Ergin, Sezai; Cumurcu, Aysenur

  The aim of this study was to evaluate the bacteriological contamination of drinking water in Tunceli, Turkey. For this purpose, the presence of total coliforms, Escherichia coli, and Enterococci was investigated at ten water sampling stations in the Tunceli province. The microbiological dataset of the ten stations were obtained from the Health Directorate of Tunceli for this study. Detection of E. coli and total coliform was performed using the membrane filtration method, Turkish Standards (TS) 9308- 1.(1) Enterococci were enumerated according to the TS 7899-2(2) method. Varying levels of bacterial contamination were recorded in samples from these ten stations. It was observed that bacterial contamination was highest in the village of Burmagecit. Results indicate that microbiological contaminations were found to be above the allowable amount for drinking waters given by the World Health Organization (WHO). Because of this, appropriate disinfection methods and regular quality control mechanisms must be implemented by the Health Directorate of Tunceli.

  AtıfWoS1

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• MakaleYalnız künye2013Scopus SJRQ2/r/munzur/4750
  TOTAL ANTIOXIDANT STATUS AND ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITIES OF ENDEMIC GEOPHYTIC PLANTS COLLECTED FROM MUNZUR VALLEY IN TUNCELI, TURKEY

  Yildirim, Nuran Cikcikoglu; Paksoy, Mehmet Yavuz; Yuce, Ebru; Yildirim, Numan

  Total antioxidant status and antifungal activities of three endemic plants from the Munzur Valley in Tunceli, Turkey; Bellevalia gracilis Feinbrun, Muscari aucheri (Boiss.) Baker ve Tulipa armena Boiss. var. lycica (Baker) Marais were evaluated for the first time. Aqueous, hexanic, methanolic and ethanolic extracts were obtained from leaves and bulbs of B. gracilis, M. aucheri ve T. armena var. lycica. Total antioxidant status was determined by using TAS assay kit (Rel assay diagnostics). Antifungal assays were performed according to amended agar method against white rot fungus Coriolus versicolor. Among the plants tested, the leaves of B. gracilis exhibited highest total antioxidant status among all samples evaluated in this study. According to the results, M. aucheri plant exhibited the lowest antioxidant status. The results of this study showed that the aqueous leaf extract of T. armena var. lycica at a concentration 2.5% (w/v) suppressed significantly the radial growth of C. versicolor by 68.00%. It can be concluded that the plant species assayed possess antifungal and antioxidant properties.

  AtıfWoS4

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• MakaleYalnız künye2012Scopus SJRQ2/r/munzur/4877
  ANTIOXIDANT PROPERTIES OF WILD EDIBLE MUSHROOM PLEUROTUS ERYNGII COLLECTED FROM TUNCELI PROVINCE OF TURKEY

  Yildirim, Nuran Cikcikoglu; Turkoglu, Semra; Yildirim, Numan; Ince, Olcay Kaplan

  Antioxidants are our first line of defense against free radical damage, and are critical for maintaining health. The need for antioxidants becomes even more critical with increased exposure to free radicals. In the past few years there has been an increasing interest in determining relevant dietary sources of antioxidant phenolics. Mushrooms have been not only used as food materials with their unique flavor and texture, but also recognized as an important source of biologically active compound of medicinal value. In our study, to determine the antioxidant properties of the methanolic extracts of Pleurotus eryngii strains collected from different region of Tunceli, radical scavenging activity, total phenolic contents, reducing power, metal chelating activity and total antioxidant status (TAS) were analyzed. The analysis of phenolic compounds was performed by HPLC. In particular, the methanolic extract of P. eryngii collected from city center revealed the highest DPPH radical scavenging activity and reducing power, while the highest total phenolics and total antioxidant status was determined in P. eryngii collected from Pulumur. P. eryngii collected from Ovacik showed the highest chelating effects. Concentration of phenolic compounds found in three wild edible mushrooms. Kaempferol and catechin were not determined in musrooms species. The highest rutin levels were determined in ovacik. Resveratrol was determined only in Pulumur. The studied wild mushrooms might be beneficial to protect human body against oxidative damage.

  AtıfWoS40

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• MakaleYalnız künye2010Scopus SJRQ2/r/munzur/4855
  Evaluation of Chemical and Microbiological Contamination Levels in Drinking Water Samples Collected from Towns in Tunceli, Turkey

  Yildirim, Nuran Cikcikoglu; Yildirim, Numan; Kaplan, Olcay; Tayhan, Nilgun

  This study explored the chemical and microbiological contamination of drinking water from eight towns in Tunceli, Turkey Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and epichloridine were extracted by liquid solid extraction and analyzed by using HPLC, volatile organics were analyzed by GC-MS and acrylamide was analyzed by GC Escherichia coli and total conform detection followed a membrane filtration method Enterococci were detected and numerated by membrane filtration method Most commonly found chemical pollutants were benzene, benzo[a]pyrene (BaP), 1-2 dichloroethane, epichloridine, tetrachloroethane, trihalomethane and acrylamide E coli, total conform and enterococci were also found in the drinking water Our results indicate that generally chemical and microbiological contaminations were found below the guidelines for drinking waters given by the World Health Organization, because of the fact that in the sampling area there is not any contaminating source So, according to results these water samples are fit for drinking (C) 2010 Friends Science Publishers

  AtıfWoS6

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